Survey of 18-35 year olds in the Lausanne neighbourhoods

Statistics processing

BLOCK 1 - HOUSING ACCESSIBILITY AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR HOUSING ACCESS

Q1 - Can you indicate in which district of Lausanne you live? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
1 - Centre 49 15.7 15.8 NA NA NA
90 - Zones foraines 41 13.1 13.2 NA NA NA
3 - Sebeillon / Malley 39 12.5 12.6 NA NA NA
2 - Maupas/ Valency 25 8.0 8.1 NA NA NA
6 - Sous-Gare / Ouchy 23 7.4 7.4 NA NA NA
4 - Montoie / Bourdonnette 19 6.1 6.1 NA NA NA
12 - Sallaz / Vennes / Séchaud 18 5.8 5.8 NA NA NA
16 - Bossons / Blécherette . 17 5.4 5.5 NA NA NA
8 - Florimont / Chissiez 15 4.8 4.8 NA NA NA
14 - Borde / Bellevaux 14 4.5 4.5 1 8.3 8.3
11 - Chailly / Rovéréaz 12 3.8 3.9 NA NA NA
7 - Montchoisi 12 3.8 3.9 NA NA NA
17 - Beaulieu / Grey / Boisy 9 2.9 2.9 1 8.3 8.3
10 - Vallon / Béthusy 8 2.6 2.6 1 8.3 8.3
13 - Sauvabelin 4 1.3 1.3 NA NA NA
5 - Montriond / Cour 4 1.3 1.3 NA NA NA
15 - Vinet / Pontaise 1 0.3 0.3 2 16.7 16.7
16 - Bossons / Blécherette NA NA NA 2 16.7 16.7
4- Montoie / Bourdonnette NA NA NA 2 16.7 16.7
2 - Maupas / Valency NA NA NA 1 8.3 8.3
6- Sous-Gare / Ouchy NA NA NA 1 8.3 8.3
9 - Mousquines / Bellevue NA NA NA 1 8.3 8.3
NA 2 0.6 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q2 - What type of accommodation do you live in regularly? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
An apartment (studio, etc.) 209 64.5 67.0
A room in an apartment or house 49 15.1 15.7
A house 39 12.0 12.5
Other 9 2.8 2.9
A squat 2 0.6 0.6
A university room 2 0.6 0.6
Homeless 1 0.3 0.3
room in a shelter or reception center 1 0.3 0.3
NA 12 3.7 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q3 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                | Frequency|
|:-----------------------|---------:|
|Room in a school        |         2|
|A caravan               |         1|
|Aljf                    |         1|
|Association             |         1|
|Asylum Center (CFA)     |         1|
|Emergency accommodation |         1|
|Hotel room              |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
An apartment (studio, etc.) 209 67.2
A room in an apartment or house 49 15.8
A house 39 12.5
room in a shelter or reception center 5 1.6
A university room 4 1.3
A squat 2 0.6
A mobile home/caravan 1 0.3
Homeless 1 0.3
Hotel room 1 0.3
Total 311 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q4 - What are you in terms of this accommodation? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Tenant 199 61.8
At your parents’ house (or staying with family members) 89 27.6
Other 13 4.0
Owner 9 2.8
Hosted / Accommodated for free 7 2.2
Squatter 5 1.6
Total 322 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q5 - If other, specify : Long



|Category           | Frequency|
|:------------------|---------:|
|Subtenant          |         3|
|Association        |         2|
|At the host's      |         1|
|Collocation        |         1|
|I work there       |         1|
|Rented             |         1|
|Subsidized housing |         1|
|Worker there       |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Tenant 201 62.8
At your parents’ house (or staying with family members) 89 27.8
Hosted / Accommodated for free 13 4.1
Owner 9 2.8
Squatter 5 1.6
Subtenant 3 0.9
Total 320 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q6 - Specify: Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Roommate 102 31.5 52.3
Non pertinent 71 21.9 36.4
Subtenant 22 6.8 11.3
NA 129 39.8 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q7 - Is this social housing? (social landlord e.g.: Aquitanis, Clairsienne, Gironde Habitat, etc.) Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 176 54.3 89.8
Yes 11 3.4 5.6
I don't know 9 2.8 4.6
NA 128 39.5 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q8 - What is the total number of people living with you in this accommodation or room? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
2 79 24.4 26.1
3 69 21.3 22.8
1 55 17.0 18.2
4 51 15.7 16.8
5 27 8.3 8.9
6 11 3.4 3.6
7 3 0.9 1.0
9 2 0.6 0.7
120 2 0.6 0.7
8 1 0.3 0.3
10 1 0.3 0.3
15 1 0.3 0.3
20 1 0.3 0.3
NA 21 6.5 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q9 - What is the size of this accommodation or room? Long

Q10 - How many bedrooms does this accommodation have? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
3 96 29.6 31.6
2 72 22.2 23.7
1 56 17.3 18.4
More than 4 40 12.3 13.2
4 35 10.8 11.5
0 5 1.5 1.6
NA 20 6.2 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

[Q11-Q12] - Is your home satisfactorily connected to…

Q11 - Yes

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Electricity 304 20.5
Running water 302 20.3
Public transport networks 297 20.0
Wastewater treatment service 294 19.8
Garbage collection services 289 19.4
Total 1486 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q12 - No

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Garbage collection services 14 48.3
Wastewater treatment service 8 27.6
Public transport networks 5 17.2
Running water 2 6.9
Total 29 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q13 - Are you satisfied with this accommodation? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Quite yes 179 55.2 59.9
Rather yes 108 33.3 36.1
Rather no 7 2.2 2.3
No not at all 5 1.5 1.7
NA 25 7.7 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q14 - If you are not satisfied, can you cite one or more reasons? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
It is too noisy 9 26.5
Rent too expensive for my budget 6 17.6
Too small (especially because its size is unsuitable for the size of my household) 6 17.6
Neighborhood and/or environment that does not suit me (Pollution, delinquency, social tensions, etc.) 4 11.8
Monthly charges are too high for my budget 3 8.8
Too far from my workplace and/or my university for students) 3 8.8
I feel isolated because I live too far from my friends, my family 2 5.9
Unsuitable accommodation due to unsanitary conditions-discomfort (humidity or thermal strainer, lack of light) (Parasites, pests, cockroaches, rats, etc.) 1 2.9
Total 34 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q15 - If other, specify : Long

Q16 - Have you already taken steps to find other accommodation with the municipal social services? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Yes 6 1.9 50.0
No 5 1.5 41.7
don't know (Ex: for those who live with their parents) 1 0.3 8.3
NA 312 96.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q17 - Were these efforts successful? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 6 1.9 100
NA 318 98.1 NA
Total 324 100.0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q18 - Your efforts have not been successful. According to what real or supposed criteria? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Economic reasons (deposit problems, guarantee problems, exceeding social scales, housing offered too expensive) 3 23.1
Geographic origin (country of origin) 2 15.4
Being a descendant of an immigrant 1 7.7
Last name 1 7.7
Other 1 7.7
Physical appearance 1 7.7
Problem with my identity or residence papers 1 7.7
Religion 1 7.7
Skin color 1 7.7
Unsatisfactory proposed location or unsuitable size of accommodation 1 7.7
Total 13 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q19 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                           | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------|---------:|
|Not living in Lausanne for 3 years |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Economic reasons (deposit problems, guarantee problems, exceeding social scales, housing offered too expensive) 3 25.0
Geographic origin (country of origin) 2 16.7
Being a descendant of an immigrant 1 8.3
Last name 1 8.3
Physical appearance 1 8.3
Problem with my identity or residence papers 1 8.3
Religion 1 8.3
Skin color 1 8.3
Unsatisfactory proposed location or unsuitable size of accommodation 1 8.3
Total 12 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q20 - Generally speaking, have you ever been treated unfairly in the area of access to housing? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 203 65.1 65.1 11 91.7 91.7
I don't know 59 18.9 18.9 1 8.3 8.3
Yes 50 16.0 16.0 NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q21 - If yes, by whom were you treated unequally (for access to housing or during a period of residence)? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
One or more employees of a private company (e.g. real estate agency) 27 40.9 NA NA
An individual renter 20 30.3 NA NA
One or more employees of a public administration 11 16.7 NA NA
A roommate 6 9.1 NA NA
Other 2 3.0 NA NA
Total 66 100.0 0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q22 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category | Frequency|
|:--------|---------:|
|Lessor   |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
One or more employees of a private company (e.g. real estate agency) 27 41.5
An individual renter 21 32.3
One or more employees of a public administration 11 16.9
A roommate 6 9.2
Total 65 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q23 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Economic reasons (deposit problems, guarantee problems, exceeding social scales, housing offered too expensive) 26 23.2 NA NA
Problem with my identity or residence papers 12 10.7 NA NA
Skin color 11 9.8 NA NA
Geographic origin (country of origin) 10 8.9 NA NA
Age 9 8.0 NA NA
Physical appearance 7 6.2 NA NA
Other 6 5.4 NA NA
Being an immigrant 4 3.6 NA NA
Last name 4 3.6 NA NA
Social Origin (Social Class) 4 3.6 NA NA
Absence of supporting documents (income declaration, etc.) 3 2.7 NA NA
Being a descendant of an immigrant 3 2.7 NA NA
Accent 2 1.8 NA NA
Linguistic skills in French 2 1.8 NA NA
Neighborhood of residence 2 1.8 NA NA
Religion 2 1.8 NA NA
Unsatisfactory location offered or unsuitable size of housing 2 1.8 NA NA
Disability / Illness 1 0.9 NA NA
Gender / sex 1 0.9 NA NA
Sexual orientation 1 0.9 NA NA
Total 112 100.0 0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q24 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                               | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Being a student                                                                        |         1|
|Independent status, impossible to prove future income therefore not considered solvent |         1|
|Location duration                                                                      |         1|
|none                                                                                   |         1|
|Simply by being a student                                                              |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Economic reasons (deposit problems, guarantee problems, exceeding social scales, housing offered too expensive) 26 23.6
Problem with my identity or residence papers 12 10.9
Skin color 11 10.0
Geographic origin (country of origin) 10 9.1
Age 9 8.2
Physical appearance 7 6.4
Absence of supporting documents (income declaration, etc.) 4 3.6
Being an immigrant 4 3.6
Last name 4 3.6
Social Origin (Social Class) 4 3.6
Being a descendant of an immigrant 3 2.7
Accent 2 1.8
Being a student 2 1.8
Linguistic skills in French 2 1.8
Neighborhood of residence 2 1.8
Religion 2 1.8
Unsatisfactory location offered or unsuitable size of housing 2 1.8
Disability / Illness 1 0.9
Gender / sex 1 0.9
Location duration 1 0.9
Sexual orientation 1 0.9
Total 110 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q25 - Have you already identified (towards yourself or those around you) practices in the field of access to housing which, in your opinion, limit access to certain types of people? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 119 38.1 38.1 8 66.7 66.7
Yes 109 34.9 34.9 2 16.7 16.7
I don't know 84 26.9 26.9 2 16.7 16.7
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q26 - What are these practices? (specify) : Long Short

Q27 - Towards what types of people? (specify) : Long Short

BLOCK 2 - PUBLIC SERVICES

Q28 - Your neighborhood of residence has quality public services accessible to all (post office, town hall, police station, etc.) Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Totally agree 137 42.3 44.5
All right 122 37.7 39.6
Neither agree nor disagree 28 8.6 9.1
Disagree 15 4.6 4.9
not agree at all 6 1.9 1.9
NA 16 4.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q29 - Your neighborhood of residence has good digital coverage Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Totally agree 152 46.9 57.8
All right 84 25.9 31.9
Neither agree nor disagree 23 7.1 8.7
Disagree 4 1.2 1.5
NA 61 18.8 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q30 - Your residential area has quick access to leisure infrastructure Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Totally agree 113 34.9 44.0
All right 94 29.0 36.6
Neither agree nor disagree 28 8.6 10.9
Disagree 22 6.8 8.6
NA 67 20.7 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q31 - Your neighborhood of residence has quick access to sports infrastructures Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Totally agree 103 31.8 40.2
All right 91 28.1 35.5
Neither agree nor disagree 36 11.1 14.1
Disagree 25 7.7 9.8
not agree at all 1 0.3 0.4
NA 68 21.0 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q32 - The municipality allocates sufficient funds for social programs in your neighborhood (construction of crèches, daycare center for children, rehabilitation program for old buildings, cultural events, etc.) Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Neither agree nor disagree 92 28.4 36.1
All right 85 26.2 33.3
Totally agree 48 14.8 18.8
Disagree 21 6.5 8.2
not agree at all 9 2.8 3.5
NA 69 21.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q33 - Your neighborhood of residence is a disadvantaged neighborhood Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
not agree at all 104 32.1 40.9
Disagree 79 24.4 31.1
Neither agree nor disagree 45 13.9 17.7
All right 21 6.5 8.3
Totally agree 5 1.5 2.0
NA 70 21.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q34 - Have you ever contacted the city’s public services for help/information? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 210 64.8 68
Yes 99 30.6 32
NA 15 4.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q35 - What were the reason(s) for your approach? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Obtain administrative information 67 39.0
Find help with administrative procedures 28 16.3
Find financial assistance 24 14.0
Find accommodation or for housing problems 19 11.0
Find social assistance 17 9.9
File a complaint 12 7.0
Other 5 2.9
Total 172 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q36 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                              | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Find a job or continue your studies                                   |         1|
|inform me about the closure of access to the Bethusy basketball court |         1|
|Obtain a day pass                                                     |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Obtain administrative information 67 39.4
Find help with administrative procedures 29 17.1
Find financial assistance 24 14.1
Find accommodation or for housing problems 19 11.2
Find social assistance 17 10.0
File a complaint 12 7.1
To inform me 2 1.2
Total 170 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q37 - Have you found an answer to your needs? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Rather yes 42 13.0 43.3
Yes 37 11.4 38.1
Rather no 11 3.4 11.3
No 7 2.2 7.2
NA 227 70.1 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q38 - If not why ? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Lack of listening/consideration on the part of the services contacted 10 40
I couldn't find the right service for my problem 8 32
My family/personal situation does not fall within the cases provided for by public services 3 12
Other 3 12
My language skills did not allow me to understand and/or make myself understood easily 1 4
Total 25 100
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q39 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                                             | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|It was not my issue but issue of a refugee family. I contacted the property service. |         1|
|Support and answers for opening a tattoo studio that meets standards                 |         1|
|They couldn't help me with my approach                                               |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
I couldn't find the right service for my problem 11 44
Lack of listening/consideration on the part of the services contacted 10 40
My family/personal situation does not fall within the cases provided for by public services 3 12
My language skills did not allow me to understand and/or make myself understood easily 1 4
Total 25 100
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q40 - Do you use the internet? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Every day 300 92.6 96.5
Often 9 2.8 2.9
Sometimes 2 0.6 0.6
NA 13 4.0 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q41 - Is it most often? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Anywhere, I use a mobile device to connect (laptop, smartphone, tablet, etc.) 189 41.2
At your home 159 34.6
At work 57 12.4
Elsewhere (school, university, web café, etc.) 54 11.8
Total 459 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q42 - Do you vote in municipal elections? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Never 76 23.5 24.5
Every time 63 19.4 20.3
I don't have the right to vote 63 19.4 20.3
As regularly as possible 59 18.2 19.0
Sometimes 49 15.1 15.8
NA 14 4.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

BLOCK 3 - EMPLOYMENT

Q43 - What is your employment situation? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
In regular employment (even part-time, paid internship, etc.) 163 42.2
Studies 154 39.9
Without regular employment (compensated or not) 23 6.0
Unemployed / Looking for a job 22 5.7
Other 18 4.7
Not looking (Ex: stay-at-home parent) 6 1.6
Total 386 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q44 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                       | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------|---------:|
|am al ai                                       |         1|
|Art                                            |         1|
|Artist                                         |         1|
|athlete (English boxing)                       |         1|
|I am looking for a job                         |         1|
|In setting up a business (SA)                  |         1|
|Independence                                   |         1|
|Independent artist                             |         1|
|Independent artist and designer                |         1|
|Looking for training. On sick leave            |         1|
|Occasional on-call employment                  |         1|
|Partial undeclared employment                  |         1|
|Sabbatical year                                |         1|
|Search for professional choice                 |         1|
|Search for professional choices and small jobs |         1|
|Student job                                    |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
In regular employment (even part-time, paid internship, etc.) 163 42.9
Studies 154 40.5
Without regular employment (compensated or not) 31 8.2
Unemployed / Looking for a job 26 6.8
Not looking (Ex: stay-at-home parent) 6 1.6
Total 380 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q45 - What is (or was) your profession? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
I prefer to indicate the profession 82 25.3 32.4
Employee working most of the time in an office 41 12.7 16.2
Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) 39 12.0 15.4
Don't want to answer 33 10.2 13.0
Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) 19 5.9 7.5
Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker 10 3.1 4.0
Middle manager 8 2.5 3.2
Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker 8 2.5 3.2
Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) 6 1.9 2.4
Qualified worker 5 1.5 2.0
Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company 2 0.6 0.8
NA 71 21.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q46 - Specify: Long



|Category                                                                               | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Student                                                                                |         7|
|student                                                                                |         5|
|Social educator                                                                        |         2|
|Architecture                                                                           |         1|
|Art                                                                                    |         1|
|Art historian                                                                          |         1|
|Ase                                                                                    |         1|
|Assistance                                                                             |         1|
|Bollinger pastry chef                                                                  |         1|
|Business IT specialist                                                                 |         1|
|Cashier                                                                                |         1|
|Catering, child supervisor, specialist in artificial intelligence                      |         1|
|CFC telematician                                                                       |         1|
|Chemist PhD student                                                                    |         1|
|Climbing coach                                                                         |         1|
|Computer scientist                                                                     |         1|
|Cultural mediator                                                                      |         1|
|Cultural social facilitator                                                            |         1|
|Delivery person                                                                        |         1|
|Director                                                                               |         1|
|doctoral researcher                                                                    |         1|
|eco housing ambassador, internship, agricultural assistant                             |         1|
|Farmaceutica                                                                           |         1|
|Floor heating                                                                          |         1|
|Forester-lumberjack                                                                    |         1|
|Freelance sound engineer                                                               |         1|
|fundamental research doctoral student                                                  |         1|
|geologist                                                                              |         1|
|Guide / entertainment for children in a museum / office work in a management IT center |         1|
|Horticulturist                                                                         |         1|
|House painter                                                                          |         1|
|Independent graphic designer                                                           |         1|
|Interior designer                                                                      |         1|
|Intermediary business                                                                  |         1|
|Kitchen clerk                                                                          |         1|
|Logistician at the Logis Foundation (AI                                                |         1|
|Mason                                                                                  |         1|
|Monitor                                                                                |         1|
|Moving carrier / delivery person / photography (in the audiovisual sector)             |         1|
|Nurse                                                                                  |         1|
|Occupational therapist                                                                 |         1|
|Optical fibers                                                                         |         1|
|Pharmacy assistant + naturopathy study                                                 |         1|
|PhD student/researcher                                                                 |         1|
|physiotherapist in an association for refugees                                         |         1|
|Professional athlete and employee for the city of Lausanne fever association           |         1|
|Reintegration                                                                          |         1|
|Restaurant manager                                                                     |         1|
|Restaurant server                                                                      |         1|
|Restoration                                                                            |         1|
|Sanitary installer                                                                     |         1|
|sound engineer                                                                         |         1|
|special educator                                                                       |         1|
|Special educator                                                                       |         1|
|Statistics student                                                                     |         1|
|Student job - babysitting, hostess                                                     |         1|
|Studies                                                                                |         1|
|Stylist                                                                                |         1|
|Taking care of children (OpenSunday)                                                   |         1|
|Teacher                                                                                |         1|
|Teacher (primary)                                                                      |         1|
|temp worker                                                                            |         1|
|theater                                                                                |         1|
|Theater production manager                                                             |         1|
|Various irregular jobs (on mission) + doctorate                                        |         1|
|veto assistant                                                                         |         1|
|waitress                                                                               |         1|
|Waitress                                                                               |         1|
|Work in fashion                                                                        |         1|

Q47 - If you are employed, what is the type of employment contract? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Partial permanent contract 63 35.2
Full-time permanent contract 40 22.3
Without contract or unknown contract 21 11.7
Partial fixed-term contract 19 10.6
Full-time fixed-term contract 16 8.9
Internship, apprenticeship 13 7.3
Other 7 3.9
Total 179 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q48 - If other, specify : Long



|Category          | Frequency|
|:-----------------|---------:|
|Extra             |         1|
|Freelance mission |         1|
|Independence      |         1|
|Jobs on mission   |         1|
|Self-employed     |         1|
|Temp worker       |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Partial permanent contract 63 36.0
Full-time permanent contract 40 22.9
Without contract or unknown contract 23 13.1
Partial fixed-term contract 19 10.9
Full-time fixed-term contract 17 9.7
Internship, apprenticeship 13 7.4
Total 175 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q49 - Would you describe these jobs as difficult (staggered hours, heavy workload, stress, noise, etc.)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 102 31.5 60.7
Yes 54 16.7 32.1
I don't know 12 3.7 7.1
NA 156 48.1 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q50 - In general, have you ever been treated unfairly in the area of access to employment? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 195 62.5 62.5 9 75.0 75.0
Yes 76 24.4 24.4 2 16.7 16.7
I don't know 41 13.1 13.1 1 8.3 8.3
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q51 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Gender / sex 26 13.4 NA NA
Age 20 10.3 NA NA
Physical appearance 19 9.8 NA NA
Geographic origin (country of origin) 17 8.8 NA NA
Lack of skills 17 8.8 NA NA
Being an immigrant 14 7.2 NA NA
Skin color 14 7.2 NA NA
Social Origin (Social Class) 13 6.7 NA NA
Last name 10 5.2 NA NA
Being a descendant of an immigrant 8 4.1 NA NA
Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing it 7 3.6 NA NA
Linguistic skills in French 7 3.6 NA NA
Disability / Illness 6 3.1 NA NA
Sexual orientation 4 2.1 NA NA
Accent 3 1.5 NA NA
Neighborhood of residence 3 1.5 NA NA
Other 3 1.5 NA NA
Religion 3 1.5 NA NA
Total 194 100.0 0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q52 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                                                                                                  | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|I am young and married so I can supposedly get pregnant easily (a sentence that was said to me word for word during a job interview conducted by a woman) |         1|
|Lack of English skills                                                                                                                                    |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Gender / sex 27 13.2
Age 21 10.3
Lack of skills 19 9.3
Physical appearance 19 9.3
Geographic origin (country of origin) 18 8.8
Skin color 16 7.8
Being an immigrant 15 7.4
Social Origin (Social Class) 13 6.4
Last name 10 4.9
Being a descendant of an immigrant 8 3.9
Linguistic skills in French 8 3.9
Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing it 7 3.4
Disability / Illness 6 2.9
Religion 5 2.5
Accent 4 2.0
Neighborhood of residence 4 2.0
Sexual orientation 4 2.0
Total 204 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q53 - Who have you been treated unequally by? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
A hierarchical superior 36 22.2 1 33.3
One or more private sector employers 31 19.1 NA NA
Work colleagues 29 17.9 1 33.3
One or more clients 27 16.7 NA NA
One or more public administration employees 19 11.7 NA NA
One or more employees of an employment/temporary agency 17 10.5 NA NA
Other 3 1.9 1 33.3
Total 162 100.0 3 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q54 - If other, specify : Long Short

Q55 - Whether you are employed or not, do you think it is more difficult for you to find paid work, compared to other people who have the same skills as you? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 156 50.0 50.2 6 50.0 50.0
Yes 95 30.4 30.5 5 41.7 41.7
I don't know 60 19.2 19.3 1 8.3 8.3
NA 1 0.3 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q56 - In your opinion, what are the real or supposed criteria? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Gender / sex 32 11.3 3 25.0
Geographic origin (country of origin) 25 8.8 2 16.7
Age 23 8.1 2 16.7
Skin color 23 8.1 1 8.3
Being an immigrant 22 7.8 1 8.3
Last name 20 7.1 1 8.3
Physical appearance 20 7.1 NA NA
Social Origin (Social Class) 20 7.1 NA NA
Linguistic skills in French 18 6.4 NA NA
Being a descendant of an immigrant 16 5.7 1 8.3
Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing it 15 5.3 NA NA
Religion assumed by potential employers 12 4.2 1 8.3
Disability / Illness 11 3.9 NA NA
Sexual orientation 9 3.2 NA NA
Accent 8 2.8 NA NA
Other 5 1.8 NA NA
Neighborhood of residence 4 1.4 NA NA
Total 283 100.0 12 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q57 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                                         | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Age                                                                                              |         1|
|Inadequacy in moral values                                                                       |         1|
|Make a name for yourself (I'm a musician)                                                        |         1|
|No CFC                                                                                           |         1|
|Salary request too high in relation to my qualifications and in comparison to what others accept |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Gender / sex 35 11.9
Geographic origin (country of origin) 27 9.2
Age 26 8.8
Skin color 24 8.1
Being an immigrant 23 7.8
Social Origin (Social Class) 22 7.5
Last name 21 7.1
Physical appearance 20 6.8
Linguistic skills in French 18 6.1
Being a descendant of an immigrant 17 5.8
Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing it 15 5.1
Religion assumed by potential employers 13 4.4
Disability / Illness 11 3.7
Sexual orientation 9 3.1
Accent 8 2.7
Neighborhood of residence 4 1.4
Inadequacy in moral values 1 0.3
Lack of skills 1 0.3
Total 295 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q58 - Do you think it is more difficult for you, in a company, to have access to the same benefits (bonus, advancement, leave, etc.), compared to other people who have the same skills as you? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 160 49.4 51.4
Yes 78 24.1 25.1
I don't know 73 22.5 23.5
NA 13 4.0 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q59 - If so, do you think the reasons for these difficulties are due to? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Gender / sex 47 28.1
Age 22 13.2
Skin color 14 8.4
Physical appearance 13 7.8
Social Origin (Social Class) 10 6.0
Geographic origin (country of origin) 9 5.4
Disability / Illness 8 4.8
Sexual orientation 8 4.8
Being an immigrant 7 4.2
Religion assumed by potential employers 6 3.6
Last name 5 3.0
Linguistic skills in French 5 3.0
Other 5 3.0
Being a descendant of an immigrant 4 2.4
Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing it 2 1.2
Neighborhood of residence 2 1.2
Total 167 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q60 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                 | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------|---------:|
|Company competitiveness values, cronyism |         1|
|gender (cis woman)                       |         1|
|Human problem                            |         1|
|Temperament                              |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Gender / sex 48 29.1
Age 22 13.3
Skin color 14 8.5
Physical appearance 13 7.9
Social Origin (Social Class) 10 6.1
Geographic origin (country of origin) 9 5.5
Disability / Illness 8 4.8
Sexual orientation 8 4.8
Being an immigrant 7 4.2
Religion assumed by potential employers 6 3.6
Last name 5 3.0
Linguistic skills in French 5 3.0
Being a descendant of an immigrant 4 2.4
Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing it 2 1.2
Neighborhood of residence 2 1.2
Values 2 1.2
Total 165 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q61 - Would you say that your professional situation has deteriorated since COVID? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 213 65.7 69.6
I don't know 55 17.0 18.0
Yes 38 11.7 12.4
NA 18 5.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q62 - For what ? (the reasons for this degradation) Long

Q63 - Have you already identified practices towards you or those around you (18/35 years old), in the field of employment which according to you limit access to certain types of people? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 131 42.0 42.5 5 41.7 41.7
Yes 91 29.2 29.5 4 33.3 33.3
I don't know 86 27.6 27.9 3 25.0 25.0
NA 4 1.3 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q64 - What are these practices? specify: Long Short

Q65 - Toward what types of people? specify: Long Short

Q66 - Do you regularly encounter financial difficulties in meeting basic needs and paying your bills? (Ex: food, shelter, clothing) Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Never 116 37.2 37.4 6 50.0 50.0
Sometimes 98 31.4 31.6 3 25.0 25.0
Often enough 50 16.0 16.1 1 8.3 8.3
Very often 26 8.3 8.4 2 16.7 16.7
Is not pronounced 20 6.4 6.5 NA NA NA
NA 2 0.6 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q67 - Do you think this is because…? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
The income from my job does not allow me to live decently 32 28.1 NA NA
I am a student and with little income 31 27.2 3 100
The insecurity/instability/irregularity of my income 22 19.3 NA NA
Other 9 7.9 NA NA
I am unemployed (or unemployed) and I have low income 8 7.0 NA NA
I have problems with my work permit or its renewal 7 6.1 NA NA
Bankruptcy / cessation of activity 3 2.6 NA NA
Bankruptcy/cessation of activity 1 0.9 NA NA
Is not pronounced 1 0.9 NA NA
Total 114 100.0 3 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q68 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                                                                                                                          | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|After an incident in terms of physical and therefore mental (or mental and therefore physical) health, it is difficult to find a part-time job that meets the desired conditions. |         1|
|Everything is constantly increasing. I now earn 5K more per year than 5 years ago… today I have less purchasing power than 5 years ago                                            |         1|
|Health costs                                                                                                                                                                      |         1|
|Health insurance I refuse subsidies because it is not up to the taxpayer to pay for private insurance                                                                             |         1|
|My parents don't give me enough                                                                                                                                                   |         1|
|Pursuit                                                                                                                                                                           |         1|
|The AI refuses to help my parents                                                                                                                                                 |         1|
|When I have too high an income, supplementary benefits disappear and I live with the minimum                                                                                      |         1|
|You no longer receive help once you are 25                                                                                                                                        |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
I am a student and with little income 34 30.1
The income from my job does not allow me to live decently 32 28.3
The insecurity/instability/irregularity of my income 22 19.5
I am unemployed (or unemployed) and I have low income 8 7.1
I have problems with my work permit or its renewal 7 6.2
Economic issues 4 3.5
Bankruptcy / cessation of activity 3 2.7
Bankruptcy/cessation of activity 1 0.9
Health issue 1 0.9
Is not pronounced 1 0.9
Total 113 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q69 - How do you deal with financial difficulties when you encounter them? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
You reduce your leisure activities 246 22.2
You reduce your food purchases 198 17.9
You reduce your travel 158 14.3
You reduce your health expenses 146 13.2
You appeal to family solidarity 131 11.8
You ask for help from the municipality's social services 77 7.0
You reduce the payment of a rent 73 6.6
You resort to charitable associations (specify which one) 53 4.8
Other 25 2.3
Total 1107 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q70 - Which charities? specify: Long

Q71 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                                                                            | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Do not know                                                                                                         |         1|
|Family                                                                                                              |         1|
|Friendly solidarity                                                                                                 |         1|
|I don't pay rent                                                                                                    |         1|
|I take money from my savings (savings account not intended for these expenses)                                      |         1|
|Migros flight                                                                                                       |         1|
|Reduces unnecessary expenses as much as possible                                                                    |         1|
|Since I still live with my parents, I'm just reducing my personal expenses to try to save money and put money aside |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
You reduce your leisure activities 247 22.8
You reduce your food purchases 198 18.2
You reduce your travel 158 14.6
You reduce your health expenses 146 13.5
You appeal to family solidarity 132 12.2
You ask for help from the municipality's social services 77 7.1
You reduce the payment of a rent 74 6.8
You resort to charitable associations (specify which one) 53 4.9
Total 1085 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

BLOCK 4 - ACCESS TO THE EDUCATION SYSTEM

Q72 - In which country(ies) did you complete your primary education (before middle school, before age 11)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Switzerland 261 72.9
France (metropolitan) 35 9.8
Spain 8 2.2
Colombia 6 1.7
Turkey 6 1.7
Portugal 5 1.4
Belgium 3 0.8
Lebanon 3 0.8
Cameroon 2 0.6
Italy 2 0.6
Tunisia 2 0.6
Algeria 1 0.3
Argentina 1 0.3
Brazil 1 0.3
Burkina Faso 1 0.3
Canada 1 0.3
Cape Verde 1 0.3
Chile 1 0.3
Cuba 1 0.3
Ecuador 1 0.3
Gambia 1 0.3
Germany 1 0.3
Greece 1 0.3
India 1 0.3
Ivory Coast 1 0.3
Madagascar 1 0.3
Mexico 1 0.3
Morocco 1 0.3
Niger 1 0.3
Nigeria 1 0.3
Not concerned (did not go to school) 1 0.3
Other 1 0.3
Peru 1 0.3
Poland 1 0.3
Romania 1 0.3
United-Kingdom 1 0.3
Total 358 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q73 - If other, specify : Long

Q74 - In which country(ies) did you complete your secondary education (middle school, high school - between 11 and 18 years old)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Switzerland 250 78.1
France (metropolitan) 27 8.4
Colombia 5 1.6
Spain 5 1.6
Turkey 5 1.6
Belgium 3 0.9
Canada 3 0.9
Portugal 2 0.6
Tunisia 2 0.6
United-Kingdom 2 0.6
Algeria 1 0.3
Brazil 1 0.3
Cameroon 1 0.3
Chile 1 0.3
Congo 1 0.3
Gambia 1 0.3
India 1 0.3
Ivory Coast 1 0.3
Lebanon 1 0.3
Madagascar 1 0.3
Nigeria 1 0.3
Norway 1 0.3
Not concerned (did not go to school) 1 0.3
Other 1 0.3
Peru 1 0.3
Senegal 1 0.3
Total 320 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q75 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                    | Frequency|
|:-----------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|23                                                          |         1|
|Dominican Republic                                          |         1|
|Germany                                                     |         1|
|started in Colombia, started school in Switzerland at age 7 |         1|
|united swiss                                                |         1|
|University                                                  |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Switzerland 250 77.9
France (metropolitan) 27 8.4
Colombia 6 1.9
Spain 5 1.6
Turkey 5 1.6
Belgium 3 0.9
Canada 3 0.9
Portugal 2 0.6
Tunisia 2 0.6
United-Kingdom 2 0.6
Algeria 1 0.3
Brazil 1 0.3
Cameroon 1 0.3
Chile 1 0.3
Congo 1 0.3
Dominican Republic 1 0.3
Gambia 1 0.3
Germany 1 0.3
India 1 0.3
Ivory Coast 1 0.3
Lebanon 1 0.3
Madagascar 1 0.3
Nigeria 1 0.3
Norway 1 0.3
Peru 1 0.3
Senegal 1 0.3
Total 321 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q76 - How old were you in school? Long

Q77 - What is your highest level of education achieved? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Bachelor or equivalent level 109 33.6 34.0
Secondary 2, gymnasium training 82 25.3 25.5
Master or equivalent level 61 18.8 19.0
Secondary 2, vocational training 30 9.3 9.3
Secondary 1, general route 19 5.9 5.9
Secondary 1, pre-gymnasial track 8 2.5 2.5
Doctorate or equivalent level 6 1.9 1.9
Primary cycle 6 1.9 1.9
NA 3 0.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q78 - Have you ever been confronted with unequal treatment or unfair situations during your educational journey? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 210 67.3 68.2 7 58.3 58.3
Yes 98 31.4 31.8 5 41.7 41.7
NA 4 1.3 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q79 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Gender / sex 39 17.6 NA NA
Social Origin (Social Class) 23 10.4 NA NA
Geographic origin (country of origin) 21 9.5 NA NA
Physical appearance 21 9.5 NA NA
Other 15 6.8 NA NA
Being a descendant of an immigrant 14 6.3 NA NA
Disability / Illness 14 6.3 NA NA
Skin color 14 6.3 NA NA
Age 10 4.5 NA NA
Last name 10 4.5 NA NA
Being an immigrant 9 4.1 NA NA
Linguistic skills in French 8 3.6 NA NA
Sexual orientation 7 3.2 NA NA
Initial neighborhood of residence 6 2.7 NA NA
Religion 6 2.7 NA NA
Accent 3 1.4 NA NA
Being a descendant of immigrant 1 0.5 NA NA
Total 221 100.0 0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q80 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                   | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Academic skills                                                            |         1|
|ADHD                                                                       |         1|
|Adopted and therefore unknown and repelled                                 |         1|
|Because I was having difficulties                                          |         1|
|Being in compulsory school                                                 |         1|
|Disparagement regarding one's academic skills                              |         1|
|Generation sacrificed by COVID                                             |         1|
|I was yelled at for no reason because I was looking for a room             |         1|
|it was not accepted that I wanted to evolve in an artistic environment     |         1|
|Lack of financial means                                                    |         1|
|Loving a sport that is devalued in the school environment (football)       |         1|
|Mental Health                                                              |         1|
|non-diagnosis of ADHD --> poor educational support and prejudices about me |         1|
|small class                                                                |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Gender / sex 39 18.2
Social Origin (Social Class) 25 11.7
Geographic origin (country of origin) 21 9.8
Physical appearance 21 9.8
Disability / Illness 16 7.5
Being a descendant of an immigrant 14 6.5
Skin color 14 6.5
Age 11 5.1
Last name 10 4.7
Being an immigrant 9 4.2
Linguistic skills in French 8 3.7
Sexual orientation 7 3.3
Initial neighborhood of residence 6 2.8
Religion 6 2.8
Accent 3 1.4
Lack of skills 2 0.9
Being a descendant of immigrant 1 0.5
Small class 1 0.5
Total 214 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q81 - In your opinion, what were the consequences of this unequal treatment during your educational career? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Limit your access to a level of study 30 21.4 NA NA
Lead you to an unwanted orientation/training 28 20.0 NA NA
Limit your access to a course of study 28 20.0 NA NA
Limit your level of information on the choices of possible courses 27 19.3 NA NA
Other 27 19.3 NA NA
Total 140 100.0 0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q82 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                                                                  | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Demoralized by other humans                                                                                               |         1|
|Depression                                                                                                                |         1|
|Didn't feel helped/listened                                                                                               |         1|
|double effort to prove that I was worth the same.                                                                         |         1|
|Feeling of being stigmatized as a woman                                                                                   |         1|
|Focusing on a subject where I had no possibility of getting more than 4.5 regardless of my tests                          |         1|
|I don't know                                                                                                              |         1|
|Just very hard on mental health                                                                                           |         1|
|Lack of confidence in my abilities to succeed in a higher level of study.                                                 |         1|
|Lack of desire to participate in the course where inequality is present                                                   |         1|
|Low self-esteem, feeling of not being able to pursue higher education                                                     |         1|
|makes interactions with teachers difficult and demotivates -> leading to bad grades and depression                        |         1|
|Making my training miserable                                                                                              |         1|
|Mockery                                                                                                                   |         1|
|no consequences                                                                                                           |         1|
|No real consequences on the course, a teacher showed sexist behavior and considered female students less in his teaching. |         1|
|None of the cases mentioned                                                                                               |         1|
|Not always feeling in place                                                                                               |         1|
|People look at me a lot outside, they stare at me                                                                         |         1|
|Repeat                                                                                                                    |         1|
|Self-esteem impacted                                                                                                      |         1|
|treatment                                                                                                                 |         1|
|Unequal treatment by teacher                                                                                              |         1|
|unsuitable learning                                                                                                       |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Limit your access to a level of study 35 25.7
Lead you to an unwanted orientation/training 28 20.6
Limit your access to a course of study 28 20.6
Limit your level of information on the choices of possible courses 27 19.9
Decline in mental health/self-esteem 7 5.1
Didn't feel helped/listened 4 2.9
No consequences 3 2.2
Mockery 2 1.5
I don't know 1 0.7
Unequal treatment by teacher 1 0.7
Total 136 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q83 - Who have you been treated unequally by? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Teaching staff 72 35.8 NA NA
Other pupils/students 43 21.4 NA NA
Education service staff 29 14.4 NA NA
Guidance services 24 11.9 NA NA
Management staff 20 10.0 NA NA
Other 6 3.0 NA NA
Technical staff from establishments (canteen staff, maintenance staff, green spaces staff, etc.) 4 2.0 NA NA
Limit your access to a level of studyTechnical staff from establishments (canteen staff, maintenance staff, green spaces staff, etc.) 3 1.5 NA NA
Total 201 100.0 0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q84 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                                                                                                       | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|the current music and jazz school to enter state training (high schools and obtain a Bachelor or Master) subsequently was too expensive. 20,000.- per semester |         1|
|The State by not providing scholarships                                                                                                                        |         1|
|The system in general                                                                                                                                          |         1|
|The system, you can't access it if you don't have the financial means                                                                                          |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Teaching staff 72 36.2
Other pupils/students 43 21.6
Education service staff 29 14.6
Guidance services 24 12.1
Management staff 20 10.1
Technical staff from establishments (canteen staff, maintenance staff, green spaces staff, etc.) 4 2.0
The system 4 2.0
Limit your access to a level of studyTechnical staff from establishments (canteen staff, maintenance staff, green spaces staff, etc.) 3 1.5
Total 199 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q85 - For you, is your social origin (profession, level of diploma, income) from your parents (or like) an obstacle to your educational career? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 238 73.5 76.5
Yes 47 14.5 15.1
I don't know 26 8.0 8.4
NA 13 4.0 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q86 - If yes, why ? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
A lack of discussions with parents about academic and professional prospects 20 26.0
Difficulties adapting to the rules and requirements of the educational environment (teachers' expectations, codes and behaviors expected by the school environment) 20 26.0
Too little support from parents (help with homework, for example) 18 23.4
Other 12 15.6
Your language skills 7 9.1
Total 77 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q87 - If ‘Other reason’ specify: Long



|Category                                                                                                                                                                                          | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Art is not recognized or accessible for people descended from immigrants, it is not considered a profession by parents, and the schools/necessary materials are too expensive for my social class |         1|
|Economic                                                                                                                                                                                          |         1|
|Fewer options when coming from a financially limited family                                                                                                                                       |         1|
|finance                                                                                                                                                                                           |         1|
|Financially                                                                                                                                                                                       |         1|
|Lack of finances                                                                                                                                                                                  |         1|
|Lack of financial means                                                                                                                                                                           |         1|
|Lack of help from school to my parents                                                                                                                                                            |         1|
|money                                                                                                                                                                                             |         1|
|Orphan so situation with adults not “normal”                                                                                                                                                      |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
A lack of discussions with parents about academic and professional prospects 20 27.8
Difficulties adapting to the rules and requirements of the educational environment (teachers' expectations, codes and behaviors expected by the school environment) 20 27.8
Too little support from parents (help with homework, for example) 18 25.0
Economic issues 7 9.7
Your language skills 7 9.7
Total 72 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q88 - In your current job, do you think you are underclassified, given your level of education? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 210 64.8 68.6
Do not know 48 14.8 15.7
Yes 48 14.8 15.7
NA 18 5.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q89 - Do you think the reason is: Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Your lack of experience in relation to your skills 19 22.9
Other 13 15.7
Age 9 10.8
Being an immigrant 7 8.4
Gender / sex 7 8.4
Linguistic skills in French 6 7.2
Social Origin (Social Class) 4 4.8
Disability / Illness 3 3.6
Geographic origin (country of origin) 3 3.6
Being a descendant of an immigrant 2 2.4
Last name 2 2.4
Physical appearance 2 2.4
Sexual orientation 2 2.4
Skin color 2 2.4
Accent 1 1.2
Religion 1 1.2
Total 83 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q90 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                                                                                                                         | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|A lack of understanding on the part of managers of the reality of the work of cultural mediators.                                                                |         1|
|Bakery student job                                                                                                                                               |         1|
|Difficult job market                                                                                                                                             |         1|
|General impoverishment, studies with difficult opportunities (sociology), excessive expectations in relation to the world of work (polyglot, hours, investment). |         1|
|I don't work in my field of study --> bakery saleswoman even though I'm at university in social sciences                                                         |         1|
|It's a choice                                                                                                                                                    |         1|
|It's just my student work                                                                                                                                        |         1|
|Lack of motivation and desire                                                                                                                                    |         1|
|My profession is not recognized by current labels which allows me to pay less than what I should have according to my degree of studies                          |         1|
|The field in which I work: Social and educational work                                                                                                           |         1|
|The system                                                                                                                                                       |         1|
|Whether it's a student job                                                                                                                                       |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Your lack of experience in relation to your skills 20 25.0
Age 9 11.2
Being an immigrant 7 8.8
Gender / sex 7 8.8
Linguistic skills in French 6 7.5
Field of work 4 5.0
Social Origin (Social Class) 4 5.0
Disability / Illness 3 3.8
Geographic origin (country of origin) 3 3.8
Student Job 3 3.8
Being a descendant of an immigrant 2 2.5
Last name 2 2.5
Physical appearance 2 2.5
Sexual orientation 2 2.5
Skin color 2 2.5
Accent 1 1.2
Lack of motivation 1 1.2
Religion 1 1.2
The system 1 1.2
Total 80 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q91 - Have you already identified practices, towards you or those around you (18-35 years old), limiting access to education to certain types of people? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 165 52.9 53.2 8 66.7 66.7
I don't know 77 24.7 24.8 4 33.3 33.3
Yes 68 21.8 21.9 NA NA NA
NA 2 0.6 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q92 - What are these practices? (specify:) Long Short

Q93 - Toward what types of people? (specify:) Long Short

BLOCK 5 - ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE SERVICES

Q94 - Do you consider yourself in good health? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Rather yes 145 44.8 46.8
Yes quite 137 42.3 44.2
Rather no 20 6.2 6.5
I don't know 6 1.9 1.9
No not at all 2 0.6 0.6
NA 14 4.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q95 - Do you regularly see a general practitioner or family doctor (at least once a year)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Yes 151 46.6 49.0
No 148 45.7 48.1
Don't know how to answer / Prefer not to answer 9 2.8 2.9
NA 16 4.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q96 - If not why ? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Consider myself in good health 98 49.2
Financial reasons 57 28.6
Complexity of the health system (e.g., not knowing who to contact/how to go about it), lack of information 21 10.6
Other 13 6.5
Apprehension about the intervention 7 3.5
Lack of health insurance 3 1.5
Total 199 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q97 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                                                                                                                      | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Anxiety about making calls                                                                                                                                    |         1|
|Because                                                                                                                                                       |         1|
|difficulty finding an available general practitioner                                                                                                          |         1|
|Fear of being sick and finding myself facing expenses or a situation that won't allow me to work for a while.                                                 |         1|
|General practitioner located in France in a medical desert and almost impossible to see her;still not taken steps to find a general practitioner in Lausanne. |         1|
|high costs often not covered by health insurance                                                                                                              |         1|
|I do not think about it                                                                                                                                       |         1|
|I don't take enough time to do it                                                                                                                             |         1|
|Lives abroad                                                                                                                                                  |         1|
|low deductible - I have to pay 400fr out of my pocket if I go to the doctor                                                                                   |         1|
|No general practitioner since I came of age                                                                                                                   |         1|
|oversight                                                                                                                                                     |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Consider myself in good health 98 51.9
Financial reasons 57 30.2
Complexity of the health system (e.g., not knowing who to contact/how to go about it), lack of information 22 11.6
Apprehension about the intervention 7 3.7
Lack of health insurance 3 1.6
I do not think about it 1 0.5
Lives abroad 1 0.5
Total 189 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q98 - Can you specify: (e.g. lack of interpreting services..) Long

Q99 - Do you see a dentist regularly (at least once every two years)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Yes 213 65.7 68.5
No 98 30.2 31.5
NA 13 4.0 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q101 - If not why ? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Financial reasons 54 49.5
Other 25 22.9
Apprehension about the intervention 15 13.8
Complexity of the health system (e.g., not knowing who to contact/how to go about it) 14 12.8
My language skills which prevent me from accessing care and taking the necessary steps 1 0.9
Total 109 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q102 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                    | Frequency|
|:-----------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Forget                                                      |         2|
|Laziness                                                    |         2|
|Good health                                                 |         1|
|Healthy teeth                                               |         1|
|I'm only waiting for that                                   |         1|
|I consult in France because in Switzerland it is overpriced |         1|
|I do not need                                               |         1|
|I do not need it                                            |         1|
|I do not think about it                                     |         1|
|I don't feel like I need it as often                        |         1|
|I don't feel the need                                       |         1|
|I forget, no time                                           |         1|
|I only go there when I'm in Türkiye                         |         1|
|I see dentist when I need                                   |         1|
|I think about it and then I forget...                       |         1|
|I was away                                                  |         1|
|No time                                                     |         1|
|not necessary                                               |         1|
|Only once a year but I have beautiful teeth                 |         1|
|Telephoning causes anxiety                                  |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Financial reasons 54 50.5
Apprehension about the intervention 15 14.0
Complexity of the health system (e.g., not knowing who to contact/how to go about it) 14 13.1
Good health 10 9.3
I forget/I don't think about it 5 4.7
Not in Switzerland 3 2.8
Laziness 2 1.9
No time 2 1.9
My language skills which prevent me from accessing care and taking the necessary steps 1 0.9
Telephoning causes anxiety 1 0.9
Total 107 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q103 - Can you specify: (e.g. lack of interpreting services..) Long

Q104 - What type of health insurance do you have (whether you or your parents pay for it)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Compulsory healthcare insurance AND complementary healthcare 178 54.9 57.6
Compulsory healthcare insurance 94 29.0 30.4
I don't know 27 8.3 8.7
No healthcare coverage 6 1.9 1.9
Other 4 1.2 1.3
NA 15 4.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q105 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                       | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Avs                                            |         1|
|Compulsory and complementary dental            |         1|
|Not in Switzerland, Health insurance in France |         1|
|vital card in France                           |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Compulsory healthcare insurance AND complementary healthcare 180 58.3
Compulsory healthcare insurance 95 30.7
I don't know 28 9.1
No healthcare coverage 6 1.9
Total 309 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

[Q106-Q110] - Can you please comment on whether or not you agree that the medical profession adequately considers diversity in each of the following cases?

Q106 - Diversity of religious practices and beliefs Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Neither agree nor disagree 124 38.3 41.5
All right 69 21.3 23.1
Disagree 52 16.0 17.4
Totally agree 37 11.4 12.4
not agree at all 17 5.2 5.7
NA 25 7.7 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q107 - Linguistics and culture Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
All right 88 27.2 29.3
Neither agree nor disagree 86 26.5 28.7
Disagree 68 21.0 22.7
Totally agree 41 12.7 13.7
not agree at all 17 5.2 5.7
NA 24 7.4 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q108 - Physics Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
All right 93 28.7 31.2
Neither agree nor disagree 74 22.8 24.8
Totally agree 57 17.6 19.1
Disagree 50 15.4 16.8
not agree at all 24 7.4 8.1
NA 26 8.0 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q109 - Gender Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Neither agree nor disagree 92 28.4 30.8
All right 73 22.5 24.4
Disagree 65 20.1 21.7
Totally agree 45 13.9 15.1
not agree at all 24 7.4 8.0
NA 25 7.7 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q110 - Socio-economic status Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
All right 81 25.0 27.1
Disagree 78 24.1 26.1
Neither agree nor disagree 67 20.7 22.4
Totally agree 38 11.7 12.7
not agree at all 35 10.8 11.7
NA 25 7.7 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q111 - Have you ever had experiences of unequal treatment, unfair situations in terms of care? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 235 75.3 76.3 10 83.3 83.3
Yes 48 15.4 15.6 1 8.3 8.3
I don't know 25 8.0 8.1 1 8.3 8.3
NA 4 1.3 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q112 - What are these unequal experiences? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Lack of listening to the medical profession 33 30.3 2 66.7
Lower quality of care due to lack of consideration for your suffering 26 23.9 NA NA
Waiting time in the emergency room 18 16.5 NA NA
Poor coverage of your health costs due to lack of information 10 9.2 NA NA
Insufficient consideration of your personal characteristics (e.g. your religion) 7 6.4 NA NA
Other 7 6.4 1 33.3
Insufficient consideration of your cultural particularities 3 2.8 NA NA
Insufficient consideration of your cultural particularities (specificities) 1 0.9 NA NA
Insufficient consideration of your cultural particularities(specificities) 1 0.9 NA NA
Insufficient consideration of your personal characteristics (e.g. : of your religion) 1 0.9 NA NA
Lack of doctors or professionals. health who speak my language, who can translate it or who have an interpreting service 1 0.9 NA NA
Refusal of a home visit from a general practitioner due to your place of residence 1 0.9 NA NA
Total 109 100.0 3 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q113 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Big differences in vital treatments between private and public                                                                                                                                                                  |         1|
|Hospitals are full of students who only think about drinking alcohol in the evening and do not respect patients when they are in the field, including the elderly? I talk about several experiences that I have had personally. |         1|
|It was suggested that I was at risk of getting an STD because I was in a homosexual relationship (in the sense that homosexuals cheat more on their partners)                                                                   |         1|
|not given all the information about the side effects of antibiotics (reduction of oral contraceptive protection and mycoses)                                                                                                    |         1|
|racist biases linked to my origins                                                                                                                                                                                              |         1|
|Testimony of a woman during treatment in a practice other than the one where I worked (food job at the time)                                                                                                                    |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Lack of listening to the medical profession 35 32.7
Lower quality of care due to lack of consideration for your suffering 26 24.3
Waiting time in the emergency room 18 16.8
Poor coverage of your health costs due to lack of information 10 9.3
Insufficient consideration of your personal characteristics (e.g. your religion) 7 6.5
Insufficient consideration of your cultural particularities 3 2.8
Lack of informations 2 1.9
Homophobia 1 0.9
Insufficient consideration of your cultural particularities (specificities) 1 0.9
Insufficient consideration of your cultural particularities(specificities) 1 0.9
Insufficient consideration of your personal characteristics (e.g. : of your religion) 1 0.9
Lack of doctors or professionals. health who speak my language, who can translate it or who have an interpreting service 1 0.9
Refusal of a home visit from a general practitioner due to your place of residence 1 0.9
Total 107 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q114 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Gender / sex 27 20.1 NA NA
Age 16 11.9 1 100
Physical appearance 13 9.7 NA NA
Social Origin (Social Class) 12 9.0 NA NA
Sexual orientation 11 8.2 NA NA
Skin color 10 7.5 NA NA
Being a descendant of an immigrant 7 5.2 NA NA
Last name 7 5.2 NA NA
Disability / Illness 6 4.5 NA NA
Assumed religion 5 3.7 NA NA
Geographic origin (country of origin) 5 3.7 NA NA
Accent 4 3.0 NA NA
Being an immigrant 4 3.0 NA NA
Linguistic skills in French 3 2.2 NA NA
Other 3 2.2 NA NA
District of residence 1 0.7 NA NA
Total 134 100.0 1 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q115 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                          | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------|---------:|
|Health Insurance                  |         1|
|Lack of listening and information |         1|
|Romantic orientation              |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Gender / sex 27 20.1
Age 17 12.7
Physical appearance 13 9.7
Social Origin (Social Class) 12 9.0
Sexual orientation 11 8.2
Skin color 10 7.5
Being a descendant of an immigrant 7 5.2
Last name 7 5.2
Disability / Illness 6 4.5
Assumed religion 5 3.7
Geographic origin (country of origin) 5 3.7
Accent 4 3.0
Being an immigrant 4 3.0
Linguistic skills in French 3 2.2
District of residence 1 0.7
Health Insurance 1 0.7
Lack of listening/information 1 0.7
Total 134 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q116 - Who have you been treated unequally by? (access to care or during a medical course) What professions? Long Short

Q117 - Where did it happen? in what type of establishment? Long

Q118 - Have you already identified (towards yourself or those around you) practices in the field of health services which in your opinion limit access to certain types of people? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 180 57.7 58.4 8 66.7 66.7
I don't know 65 20.8 21.1 3 25.0 25.0
Yes 63 20.2 20.5 1 8.3 8.3
NA 4 1.3 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q119 - What are these practices? (specify) : Long Short

Q120 - Toward what types of people? (specify) : Long Short

BLOCK 6 - FEELINGS AND ACTS OF DISCRIMINATION / RACISM

[Q121-Q124] - In the past 12 months, have you experienced racism in these areas? And if yes, specify the nature:

Q121 - Accommodation (from a neighbor or when looking for accommodation, etc.) Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
No no facts 260 89.7
Verbal attacks 10 3.4
Racist insults 9 3.1
Refusal of access to certain establishments 8 2.8
Harassment 3 1.0
Total 290 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q122 - Work (at the workplace, on the part of a colleague, a superior or when looking for a job, etc.) Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
No no facts 254 86.7
Racist insults 15 5.1
Verbal attacks 12 4.1
Harassment 9 3.1
Refusal of access to certain establishments 3 1.0
Total 293 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q123 - Health (e.g. stigmatization in relation to your health, during a medical visit, etc.) Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
No no facts 277 95.2
Verbal attacks 6 2.1
Refusal of access to certain establishments 4 1.4
Harassment 3 1.0
Racist insults 1 0.3
Total 291 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q124 - Education (other students, teachers, etc.) Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
No no facts 260 89.3
Harassment 11 3.8
Verbal attacks 11 3.8
Racist insults 7 2.4
Refusal of access to certain establishments 2 0.7
Total 291 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

[Q125-Q129] - Aside from the 4 areas mentioned (housing, education, employment and health), have you been a victim of racism in your activities:

Q125 - On social networks Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Never 249 76.9 84.7
Sometimes 30 9.3 10.2
Very often 8 2.5 2.7
Often 7 2.2 2.4
NA 30 9.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q126 - Leisure activities Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Never 253 78.1 86.1
Sometimes 30 9.3 10.2
Often 6 1.9 2.0
Very often 5 1.5 1.7
NA 30 9.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q127 - Sports activities Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Never 262 80.9 89.4
Sometimes 22 6.8 7.5
Very often 5 1.5 1.7
Often 4 1.2 1.4
NA 31 9.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q128 - In public spaces Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Never 226 69.8 76.1
Sometimes 53 16.4 17.8
Often 12 3.7 4.0
Very often 6 1.9 2.0
NA 27 8.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q129 - In public institutions Long
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Never 241 74.4 82.3
Sometimes 41 12.7 14.0
Very often 7 2.2 2.4
Often 4 1.2 1.4
NA 31 9.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q130 - Have you ever filed a complaint for acts of discrimination or racism? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 289 89.2 95.7
Yes 13 4.0 4.3
NA 22 6.8 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q131 - Was your complaint successful? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 8 2.5 66.7
I don't know 3 0.9 25.0
Yes 1 0.3 8.3
NA 312 96.3 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q132 - Has the COVID period particularly isolated you? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
No 193 59.6 63.3
Yes 112 34.6 36.7
NA 19 5.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q133 - Do you agree or disagree that the COVID period has increased intolerance towards immigrant and/or minority populations? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
All right 108 33.3 35.1
Neither agree nor disagree 58 17.9 18.8
Totally agree 58 17.9 18.8
Do not know 47 14.5 15.3
Disagree 24 7.4 7.8
not agree at all 13 4.0 4.2
NA 16 4.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

BLOCK 7 - WHO ARE YOU ?

Q134 - What is your year of birth? (YYYY) Long Short

Q135 - What gender do you prefer to identify as ? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Feminine 200 64.1 64.7 9 75 75
Male 104 33.3 33.7 3 25 25
Prefer to identify me differently (specify if you want) 5 1.6 1.6 NA NA NA
NA 3 1.0 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q136 - Prefer to identify me differently (Specify if you wish) Long Short

Q137 - What is (or was) your father’s profession (or like)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
I prefer to indicate the profession 45 13.9 14.6
Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) 44 13.6 14.3
Senior executive/manager (CEO\DG, Director, etc.) 36 11.1 11.7
Employee working most of the time in an office 34 10.5 11.0
Don't want to answer 28 8.6 9.1
Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) 26 8.0 8.4
Middle manager 22 6.8 7.1
Qualified worker 22 6.8 7.1
Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker 14 4.3 4.5
Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) 10 3.1 3.2
Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company 9 2.8 2.9
Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker 9 2.8 2.9
Farmer operator 7 2.2 2.3
Responsible for everyday purchases and household chores or without any professional activity 2 0.6 0.6
NA 16 4.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q138 - Specify: Long



|Category                                                           | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Mechanic                                                           |         2|
|teacher                                                            |         2|
|Teacher                                                            |         2|
|Architect                                                          |         1|
|Asc                                                                |         1|
|assistant cook in an ems                                           |         1|
|biologist at the state of Vaud                                     |         1|
|Business technician                                                |         1|
|Care assistant                                                     |         1|
|Civil engineer                                                     |         1|
|computer scientist                                                 |         1|
|Construction worker                                                |         1|
|Disability Insurance                                               |         1|
|disability insurance, health problems                              |         1|
|Don't work because he's an addict                                  |         1|
|Engineer                                                           |         1|
|Formworker, he therefore works with concrete on construction sites |         1|
|Independent yoga teacher                                           |         1|
|Intermediary business                                              |         1|
|Journalist                                                         |         1|
|Kitchen                                                            |         1|
|Logistician                                                        |         1|
|Logistitian                                                        |         1|
|Machinist                                                          |         1|
|Manager in the finance sector of a multinational company           |         1|
|Mason                                                              |         1|
|NEWSPAPER PRINTING DIRECTOR                                        |         1|
|Notary                                                             |         1|
|Opera singer and singing teacher                                   |         1|
|Paramedics                                                         |         1|
|printer                                                            |         1|
|radio host                                                         |         1|
|salesman + teacher                                                 |         1|
|sheet metal bodyworker                                             |         1|
|Social                                                             |         1|
|Social educator                                                    |         1|
|social worker                                                      |         1|
|student                                                            |         1|
|Surveyor                                                           |         1|
|tiler                                                              |         1|
|Truck driver                                                       |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Employee working most of the time in an office 56 18.3
Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) 47 15.4
Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) 39 12.7
Senior executive/manager (CEO\DG, Director, etc.) 37 12.1
Don't want to answer 28 9.2
Middle manager 23 7.5
Qualified worker 22 7.2
Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker 14 4.6
Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) 11 3.6
Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company 9 2.9
Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker 9 2.9
Farmer operator 7 2.3
Responsible for everyday purchases and household chores or without any professional activity 3 1.0
Student 1 0.3
Total 306 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q139 - What is (or was) your mother’s profession (or like)? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) 55 17.0 18.0
Employee working most of the time in an office 55 17.0 18.0
I prefer to indicate the profession 48 14.8 15.7
Don't want to answer 28 8.6 9.2
Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) 27 8.3 8.8
Responsible for everyday purchases and household chores or without any professional activity 20 6.2 6.5
Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker 20 6.2 6.5
Middle manager 15 4.6 4.9
Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker 13 4.0 4.2
Senior executive/manager (CEO\DG, Director, etc.) 8 2.5 2.6
Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) 6 1.9 2.0
Qualified worker 5 1.5 1.6
Foreman, supervisor 3 0.9 1.0
Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company 2 0.6 0.7
Farmer operator 1 0.3 0.3
NA 18 5.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q140 - Specify: Long



|Category                                                                                                 | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Teacher                                                                                                  |         5|
|Housemaid                                                                                                |         3|
|Housewife                                                                                                |         3|
|Stay at home mother                                                                                      |         2|
|Acupuncturist and teacher                                                                                |         1|
|Albanian teacher translation work                                                                        |         1|
|Architect                                                                                                |         1|
|Assistant nurse with a paper done at the nursing school in Switzerland but which is no longer recognized |         1|
|Banker                                                                                                   |         1|
|Botanist                                                                                                 |         1|
|Chaplain                                                                                                 |         1|
|Choir conductor                                                                                          |         1|
|Consultant                                                                                               |         1|
|dancer                                                                                                   |         1|
|Deceased                                                                                                 |         1|
|dental assistant                                                                                         |         1|
|Florist                                                                                                  |         1|
|Governess                                                                                                |         1|
|Hairdresser                                                                                              |         1|
|High social school / meal delivery for the CMS 2x per week                                               |         1|
|in the second year of apprenticeship as a commercial employee                                            |         1|
|Laboratory assistant                                                                                     |         1|
|no profession                                                                                            |         1|
|Nurse                                                                                                    |         1|
|Nursery director                                                                                         |         1|
|pastor                                                                                                   |         1|
|Pharmacist                                                                                               |         1|
|Pilates teacher                                                                                          |         1|
|psychologist                                                                                             |         1|
|School janitor                                                                                           |         1|
|School teacher                                                                                           |         1|
|secretary                                                                                                |         1|
|Social worker at CMS                                                                                     |         1|
|Spanish teacher in an association, obtaining a small salary                                              |         1|
|Speech therapist                                                                                         |         1|
|Teacher (secondary 2) and dean                                                                           |         1|
|Technical area                                                                                           |         1|
|works in a pharmacy                                                                                      |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Employee working most of the time in an office 72 23.6
Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) 59 19.3
Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) 34 11.1
Don't want to answer 28 9.2
Responsible for everyday purchases and household chores or without any professional activity 26 8.5
Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker 20 6.6
Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker 20 6.6
Middle manager 16 5.2
Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) 8 2.6
Senior executive/manager (CEO\DG, Director, etc.) 8 2.6
Qualified worker 5 1.6
Foreman, supervisor 3 1.0
Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company 2 0.7
Sport 2 0.7
Deceased 1 0.3
Farmer operator 1 0.3
Total 305 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q141 - In terms of your family situation, are you : Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Bachelor 261 80.6 85.0
In cohabitation 23 7.1 7.5
Bride 19 5.9 6.2
Divorced or separated 3 0.9 1.0
Widower widow 1 0.3 0.3
NA 17 5.2 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q142 - Other (specify) :



|Category                | Frequency|
|:-----------------------|---------:|
|In a relationship with  |         2|
|Couple                  |         1|
|in a relationship with? |         1|
|Unbalanced matchmaking  |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Bachelor 261 84.5
In cohabitation 25 8.1
Bride 19 6.1
Divorced or separated 3 1.0
Widower widow 1 0.3
Total 309 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q143 - Your current household situation: Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
At your parents' house 101 31.2
Alone 90 27.8
In cohabitation 73 22.5
Couple without children 41 12.7
Couple with children 7 2.2
Alone with children 6 1.9
Other 4 1.2
Alone: Couple without children 1 0.3
Cohabiting 1 0.3
Total 324 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q144 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                       | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------|---------:|
|At Milan                                       |         1|
|couple with my partner's child 1 week out of 2 |         1|
|with 2 cats                                    |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
At your parents' house 101 31.4
Alone 91 28.3
In cohabitation 73 22.7
Couple without children 42 13.0
Couple with children 8 2.5
Alone with children 6 1.9
Cohabiting 1 0.3
Total 322 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q145 - Which social class do you think you belong to? (with regard to your profession, level of diploma, income) Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
The middle class 115 35.5 37.3
The upper middle class 75 23.1 24.4
The lower middle class 59 18.2 19.2
Working class 28 8.6 9.1
I don't know 18 5.6 5.8
The upper class 13 4.0 4.2
NA 16 4.9 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

[Q146-Q149] - Do you have friends or relations (spouse, friends, comrades, parents) who are…?

Q146 - Of an ethnic origin or skin color different from yours Long Short
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Yes 291 93.3 94.2 12 100 100
No 18 5.8 5.8 NA NA NA
NA 3 1.0 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q147 - Of a religion or belief different from yours Long Short
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Yes 287 92.0 92.6 12 100 100
No 23 7.4 7.4 NA NA NA
NA 2 0.6 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q148 - Of a sexual orientation different from yours Long Short
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Yes 274 87.8 88.7 11 91.7 91.7
No 35 11.2 11.3 1 8.3 8.3
NA 3 1.0 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q149 - None of these cases

Q150 - Specify your nationality(ies): Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Switzerland 213 48.6 5 41.7
France (metropolitan) 51 11.6 2 16.7
Portugal 24 5.5 NA NA
Spain 23 5.3 NA NA
Italy 18 4.1 1 8.3
Belgium 9 2.1 NA NA
Colombia 8 1.8 NA NA
Germany 7 1.6 NA NA
Turkey 6 1.4 NA NA
Albania 5 1.1 NA NA
Cape Verde 5 1.1 NA NA
Morocco 5 1.1 NA NA
Algeria 4 0.9 NA NA
Ecuador 4 0.9 NA NA
Tunisia 4 0.9 NA NA
Argentina 3 0.7 NA NA
Brazil 3 0.7 NA NA
Kosova 3 0.7 NA NA
Other 3 0.7 NA NA
Austria 2 0.5 NA NA
Cameroon 2 0.5 NA NA
Denmark 2 0.5 NA NA
France.(overseas) 2 0.5 NA NA
Peru 2 0.5 NA NA
United-Kingdom 2 0.5 NA NA
Australia 1 0.2 NA NA
Bosnia.and.HerzegovinaSwitzerland 1 0.2 NA NA
Canada 1 0.2 NA NA
Chile 1 0.2 1 8.3
Croatia 1 0.2 NA NA
Cuba 1 0.2 NA NA
Dominican.Republic 1 0.2 NA NA
Egypt 1 0.2 NA NA
Finland 1 0.2 NA NA
Gambia 1 0.2 NA NA
Ghana 1 0.2 NA NA
Greece 1 0.2 NA NA
India 1 0.2 NA NA
Ireland 1 0.2 NA NA
Ivory Coast 1 0.2 NA NA
Japan 1 0.2 NA NA
Lebanon 1 0.2 NA NA
Madagascar 1 0.2 NA NA
Mauritius 1 0.2 NA NA
Mexico 1 0.2 NA NA
Nigeria 1 0.2 NA NA
Paraguay 1 0.2 NA NA
Philippines 1 0.2 NA NA
Salvador 1 0.2 NA NA
Senegal 1 0.2 NA NA
Slovenia 1 0.2 NA NA
Sri Lanka 1 0.2 NA NA
Uruguay 1 0.2 1 8.3
Somalia NA NA 1 8.3
United-States NA NA 1 8.3
Total 438 100.0 12 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q151 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                                         | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Germany                                          |         2|
|Portugal                                         |         2|
|Afghanistan                                      |         1|
|Belgium                                          |         1|
|British                                          |         1|
|Czech Republic                                   |         1|
|English                                          |         1|
|French                                           |         1|
|Guadeloupe                                       |         1|
|Hungarian                                        |         1|
|I couldn't find it in the drop-down list;England |         1|
|Italy                                            |         1|
|Poland                                           |         1|
|South Africa                                     |         1|
|Swiss                                            |         1|
|The Netherlands                                  |         1|
|Turkish                                          |         1|
|Vietnam                                          |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Switzerland 219 47.1
France (metropolitan) 54 11.6
Portugal 26 5.6
Spain 23 4.9
Italy 20 4.3
Belgium 9 1.9
Colombia 8 1.7
Germany 8 1.7
Turkey 7 1.5
Albania 5 1.1
Cape Verde 5 1.1
Morocco 5 1.1
United-Kingdom 5 1.1
Algeria 4 0.9
Ecuador 4 0.9
Tunisia 4 0.9
Argentina 3 0.6
Brazil 3 0.6
France (overseas) 3 0.6
Kosova 3 0.6
Austria 2 0.4
Cameroon 2 0.4
Chile 2 0.4
Denmark 2 0.4
Peru 2 0.4
Uruguay 2 0.4
Afghanistan 1 0.2
Australia 1 0.2
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 0.2
Canada 1 0.2
Croatia 1 0.2
Cuba 1 0.2
Czech Republic 1 0.2
Dominican Republic 1 0.2
Egypt 1 0.2
Finland 1 0.2
Gambia 1 0.2
Ghana 1 0.2
Greece 1 0.2
Hungary 1 0.2
India 1 0.2
Ireland 1 0.2
Ivory Coast 1 0.2
Japan 1 0.2
Lebanon 1 0.2
Madagascar 1 0.2
Mauritius 1 0.2
Mexico 1 0.2
Netherlands 1 0.2
Nigeria 1 0.2
Paraguay 1 0.2
Philippines 1 0.2
Poland 1 0.2
Salvador 1 0.2
Senegal 1 0.2
Slovenia 1 0.2
Somalia 1 0.2
South Africa 1 0.2
Sri Lanka 1 0.2
United-States 1 0.2
Vietnam 1 0.2
Total 465 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q152 - Do you have one or more parents, grandparents (or like) foreigners or of foreign origin? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
Category VL_Frequency VL_Percentage VC_Frequency VC_Percentage
Not concerned 91 25.7 3 23.1
Yes, my two parents (or like) 90 25.4 4 30.8
At least one of my grandparents (or like) 80 22.6 2 15.4
Yes a parent (or like) 80 22.6 3 23.1
Is not pronounced 9 2.5 NA NA
Yes my two parents (or like) 3 0.8 1 7.7
Do not comment 1 0.3 NA NA
Total 354 100.0 13 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q153 - Where were you born ? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Switzerland 210 67.3 68.6 4 33.3 50.0
France (metropolitan) 32 10.3 10.5 1 8.3 12.5
Spain 10 3.2 3.3 NA NA NA
Portugal 6 1.9 2.0 NA NA NA
Colombia 5 1.6 1.6 NA NA NA
Turkey 4 1.3 1.3 NA NA NA
Belgium 3 1.0 1.0 NA NA NA
France.(overseas) 3 1.0 1.0 NA NA NA
Germany 3 1.0 1.0 NA NA NA
Cameroon 2 0.6 0.7 NA NA NA
Ecuador 2 0.6 0.7 NA NA NA
India 2 0.6 0.7 NA NA NA
Tunisia 2 0.6 0.7 NA NA NA
Algeria 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Bosnia.and.Herzegovina 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Brazil 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Canada 1 0.3 0.3 1 8.3 12.5
Cape Verde 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Chile 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Cuba 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Dominican.Republic 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Gambia 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Italy 1 0.3 0.3 1 8.3 12.5
Lebanon 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Mexico 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Morocco 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Nigeria 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Other 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Peru 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Philippines 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Romania 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Senegal 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Togo 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
United Kingdom 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
United States 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
Somalia NA NA NA 1 8.3 12.5
NA 6 1.9 NA 4 33.3 NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q154 - How long have you lived in mainland France? Long Short

Q155 - PR_DURATION_MONTH Long Short

Q156 - From what geographical area (Ex: North America, Europe, Asia/Pacific, Latin America, Africa) would you define your identity? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Europe - European Union 155 49.7 50.2 5 41.7 41.7
Europe Outside the European Union 69 22.1 22.3 3 25.0 25.0
North Africa 19 6.1 6.1 1 8.3 8.3
I don't know 14 4.5 4.5 NA NA NA
Sub-Saharan Africa 13 4.2 4.2 NA NA NA
South America 12 3.8 3.9 2 16.7 16.7
Other 9 2.9 2.9 NA NA NA
Eastern Asia 6 1.9 1.9 NA NA NA
central America 3 1.0 1.0 NA NA NA
North America 3 1.0 1.0 1 8.3 8.3
Western Asia 3 1.0 1.0 NA NA NA
South Asia 2 0.6 0.6 NA NA NA
South East Asia 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
NA 3 1.0 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q157 - If other, specify : Long Short



|Category                          | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------|---------:|
|Balkan                            |         1|
|East Africa                       |         1|
|East Africa, South Africa, Europe |         1|
|Eurafrique                        |         1|
|Europe + North Africa             |         1|
|International                     |         1|
|South America and Europe          |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Europe - European Union 165 50.9
Europe Outside the European Union 72 22.2
North Africa 22 6.8
South America 15 4.6
I don't know 14 4.3
Sub-Saharan Africa 13 4.0
Eastern Asia 6 1.9
North America 4 1.2
Western Asia 3 0.9
central America 3 0.9
East Africa 2 0.6
South Asia 2 0.6
International 1 0.3
South Africa 1 0.3
South East Asia 1 0.3
Total 324 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q158 - According to you, others perceive you as belonging to which geographical area? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Europe - European Union 168 51.9 55.3
Europe Outside the European Union 50 15.4 16.4
North Africa 19 5.9 6.2
South America 18 5.6 5.9
Sub-Saharan Africa 14 4.3 4.6
I don't know 12 3.7 3.9
Eastern Asia 6 1.9 2.0
Other 4 1.2 1.3
North America 3 0.9 1.0
South East Asia 3 0.9 1.0
South Asia 2 0.6 0.7
Western Asia 2 0.6 0.7
central America 1 0.3 0.3
Indian, Ocean (Region) 1 0.3 0.3
West Indies 1 0.3 0.3
NA 20 6.2 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q159 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                            | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|America del sur                                     |         1|
|Many do not know or perceive different affiliations |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Europe - European Union 168 55.6
Europe Outside the European Union 50 16.6
North Africa 19 6.3
South America 19 6.3
Sub-Saharan Africa 14 4.6
I don't know 13 4.3
Eastern Asia 6 2.0
North America 3 1.0
South East Asia 3 1.0
South Asia 2 0.7
Western Asia 2 0.7
Indian, Ocean (Region) 1 0.3
West Indies 1 0.3
central America 1 0.3
Total 302 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q160 - Which country do you identify with? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Switzerland 160 51.3 56.9 4 33.3 57.1
France (metropolitan) 25 8.0 8.9 1 8.3 14.3
I don't know 25 8.0 8.9 NA NA NA
Portugal 10 3.2 3.6 NA NA NA
Spain 8 2.6 2.8 NA NA NA
Colombia 6 1.9 2.1 NA NA NA
Italy 5 1.6 1.8 1 8.3 14.3
Belgium 4 1.3 1.4 NA NA NA
Morocco 4 1.3 1.4 NA NA NA
Turkey 3 1.0 1.1 NA NA NA
Cameroon 2 0.6 0.7 NA NA NA
Senegal 2 0.6 0.7 NA NA NA
Tunisia 2 0.6 0.7 NA NA NA
Albania 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Algeria 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Angola 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Bosnia.and.Herzegovina 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Brazil 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Cape Verde 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Central.African.Republic 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Chile 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Congo 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Ecuador 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Gambia 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Germany 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
India 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Israel 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Ivory Coast 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Jamaica 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Kosova 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Lebanon 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Mauritius 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Mexico 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Nigeria 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Peru 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Rwanda 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
Swaziland 1 0.3 0.4 NA NA NA
United States 1 0.3 0.4 1 8.3 14.3
NA 31 9.9 NA 5 41.7 NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q161 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                                       | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|None                                                                           |         2|
|Portugal                                                                       |         2|
|(Not in the EU but still in the heart of the EU)                               |         1|
|and also Filipino for sure!                                                    |         1|
|And the countries of Great Britain                                             |         1|
|Catalan countries                                                              |         1|
|Croatia and Switzerland                                                        |         1|
|France                                                                         |         1|
|France and Switzerland                                                         |         1|
|green cap                                                                      |         1|
|Hungary                                                                        |         1|
|I don't identify with a country                                                |         1|
|I identify as Swiss of Algerian origin                                         |         1|
|identify as European, from everywhere and nowhere                              |         1|
|International                                                                  |         1|
|Italy                                                                          |         1|
|Japan                                                                          |         1|
|Latin American and African countries                                           |         1|
|Peru and Canada                                                                |         1|
|Portugal and Switzerland                                                       |         1|
|recognize my cultural belonging to Switzerland, but I oppose it on many points |         1|
|Romania because my mother’s country of birth                                   |         1|
|Senegal                                                                        |         1|
|Senegal too (my father’s country)                                              |         1|
|Spain                                                                          |         1|
|Swiss                                                                          |         1|
|Switzerland and Portugal                                                       |         1|
|Valais                                                                         |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Switzerland 171 53.9
France (metropolitan) 27 8.5
I don't know 20 6.3
Portugal 14 4.4
Spain 10 3.2
Italy 7 2.2
Colombia 6 1.9
Senegal 5 1.6
Belgium 4 1.3
Morocco 4 1.3
None 3 0.9
Turkey 3 0.9
Cameroon 2 0.6
Peru 2 0.6
Tunisia 2 0.6
United States 2 0.6
Africa 1 0.3
Albania 1 0.3
Algeria 1 0.3
Angola 1 0.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 0.3
Brazil 1 0.3
Canada 1 0.3
Cap Verde 1 0.3
Cape Verde 1 0.3
Central African Republic 1 0.3
Chile 1 0.3
Congo 1 0.3
Croatia 1 0.3
Ecuador 1 0.3
European 1 0.3
Gambia 1 0.3
Germany 1 0.3
Hungary 1 0.3
India 1 0.3
International 1 0.3
Israel 1 0.3
Ivory Coast 1 0.3
Jamaica 1 0.3
Japan 1 0.3
Kosova 1 0.3
Latin America 1 0.3
Lebanon 1 0.3
Mauritius 1 0.3
Mexico 1 0.3
Nigeria 1 0.3
Philippines 1 0.3
Romania 1 0.3
Rwanda 1 0.3
Swaziland 1 0.3
United-Kingdom 1 0.3
Total 317 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q162 - What religion do you identify with? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Without religion 166 53.2 55.5 4 33.3 36.4
Catholic 37 11.9 12.4 3 25.0 27.3
Christian 34 10.9 11.4 1 8.3 9.1
Muslim 32 10.3 10.7 1 8.3 9.1
I don't know 12 3.8 4.0 NA NA NA
Other 7 2.2 2.3 NA NA NA
Protestant 7 2.2 2.3 2 16.7 18.2
Jewish 3 1.0 1.0 NA NA NA
Buddhist 1 0.3 0.3 NA NA NA
NA 13 4.2 NA 1 8.3 NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q163 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                      | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Agnostic                                                      |         1|
|atheist                                                       |         1|
|Atheist                                                       |         1|
|Deist                                                         |         1|
|I believe in something but without any religious affiliation. |         1|
|New Apostolic Church                                          |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Without religion 170 55.0
Catholic 40 12.9
Christian 35 11.3
Muslim 33 10.7
I don't know 12 3.9
Protestant 9 2.9
Jewish 3 1.0
Atheist 2 0.6
Agnostic 1 0.3
Believe in something 1 0.3
Buddhist 1 0.3
Deist 1 0.3
New Apostolic Church 1 0.3
Total 309 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q164 - What religion do you think others perceive you to belong to? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Without religion 118 36.4 40.3
I don't know 54 16.7 18.4
Christian 38 11.7 13.0
Catholic 35 10.8 11.9
Muslim 32 9.9 10.9
Protestant 7 2.2 2.4
Jewish 4 1.2 1.4
Hindu 2 0.6 0.7
Other 2 0.6 0.7
Orthodox 1 0.3 0.3
NA 31 9.6 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q165 - If other, specify : Long



|Category                                                                                                      | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Atheist                                                                                                       |         1|
|Depends if they know my origin, if not I think Catholic but if I say my origins they think Orthodox or Muslim |         1|
Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Category Frequency Percentage
Without religion 118 40.0
I don't know 54 18.3
Christian 38 12.9
Catholic 36 12.2
Muslim 33 11.2
Protestant 7 2.4
Jewish 4 1.4
Hindu 2 0.7
Orthodox 2 0.7
Atheist 1 0.3
Total 295 100.0
1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses

Q166 - How do you characterize your skin color? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Please respond 272 87.2 90.1 9 75 75
Does not want to answer 15 4.8 5.0 NA NA NA
Don't know how to answer 15 4.8 5.0 3 25 25
NA 10 3.2 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q167 - Could you be more precise : Long Short

Q168 - How do you think other people would characterize your skin color? Long

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
n % val%
Please respond 244 75.3 85.3
Don't know how to answer 31 9.6 10.8
Does not want to answer 11 3.4 3.8
NA 38 11.7 NA
Total 324 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q169 - Could you be more precise : Long

Q170 - Are you on Swiss soil on the basis of a residence permit? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 235 75.3 76.5 6 50.0 54.5
Yes 72 23.1 23.5 5 41.7 45.5
NA 5 1.6 NA 1 8.3 NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100.0
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q171 - Which ? Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
Establishment permit C 25 8.0 34.7 2 16.7 50
Student permit B 19 6.1 26.4 1 8.3 25
Residence permit B 17 5.4 23.6 1 8.3 25
Permit B family reunification 5 1.6 6.9 NA NA NA
Permit B refugees 4 1.3 5.6 NA NA NA
F permit provisional admission 2 0.6 2.8 NA NA NA
NA 240 76.9 NA 8 66.7 NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100.0 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded

Q172 - Is there anything by chance that you would like to add that was not covered in this already very long questionnaire? Long Short

Q173 - Would you agree to an interview to explore this investigation further? We want to meet varied profiles of young people (18/35 years old). If you volunteer for an interview with a researcher (at your convenience: videoconference, telephone or face to face), please leave your contact details so that we can contact you. Long Short

Swiss Student Characteristics - Frequency Table
Long Version
Short Version
n % val% n % val%
No 260 83.3 91.5 9 75 75
Yes 24 7.7 8.5 3 25 25
NA 28 9.0 NA NA NA NA
Total 312 100.0 100.0 12 100 100
1 valid%: Missing values excluded