| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5. Hôtel de ville Quinconces / Bordeaux centre | 86 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 25 | 24.0 | 24.5 |
| 11. Capucin Victoire | 74 | 16.4 | 16.4 | 17 | 16.3 | 16.7 |
| 3. Chartron | 50 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12 | 11.5 | 11.8 |
| 12. Nansouty | 31 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 5 | 4.8 | 4.9 |
| 13. Gare St Jean | 29 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 4 | 3.8 | 3.9 |
| 7. Primerose / Caudéran | 28 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 3 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| 1. La lac (quartiers Ginko, les Aubiers .....). | 26 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 4 | 3.8 | 3.9 |
| 4. Bordeaux Bastide (rive droite) | 26 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 7 | 6.7 | 6.9 |
| 9. Saint-Augustin | 25 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 5.8 | 5.9 |
| 10. St Bruno St Victor Meriadeck | 22 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 6 | 5.8 | 5.9 |
| 2. Bacalan | 22 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 7 | 6.7 | 6.9 |
| 6. St Seurin Fondaudege (basilique ...) | 21 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 3 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| 3. Jardin public | 6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | NA | NA | NA |
| 3. Grand parc | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 3 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| 8. Lestontat Monsejour | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| NA | NA | NA | NA | 2 | 1.9 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
<p class="text-danger">.Next major site update: end of june, end of july 2024</p>
Survey of 18-35 year olds in the Bordeaux neighbourhoods
Questionnaire
In the context of open science, the questionnaire and its associated metadata have been deposited in Zenodo. Citation: (in progress)
The questionnaire is structured around 7 themes for which different variables have been defined.
Statistics processing
BLOCK 1 - HOUSING ACCESSIBILITY AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR HOUSING ACCESS
Q1 - Can you indicate in which district of Bordeaux you live? Long Short
Q2 - What type of accommodation do you live in regularly? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| An apartment (studio...) | 345 | 62.2 | 76.7 |
| A house | 53 | 9.5 | 11.8 |
| Homeless / Squat | 16 | 2.9 | 3.6 |
| Accommodation or room in a shelter or reception center (young people, workers, immigrants, etc.) | 11 | 2.0 | 2.4 |
| room in an apartment or house | 11 | 2.0 | 2.4 |
| Accommodation or room in a university residence | 8 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| Other | 5 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| A mobile home / caravan / van | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q3 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Foyer of 115 | 1|
|Homeless in a tent | 1|
|I sleep in parking lots | 1|
|Rehabilitation center managed by the Renovation in a Room association | 1|
|Studette | 1|
|Studio by a Youth Habitat Solidaire association | 1|
|Tent | 1|Q4 - What are you in terms of this accommodation? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Tenant | 324 | 69.7 |
| At your parents’ house (or staying with family members) | 58 | 12.5 |
| Accommodated or lodged for free | 40 | 8.6 |
| Owner | 23 | 4.9 |
| Other | 11 | 2.4 |
| Squatter | 9 | 1.9 |
| Total | 465 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q5 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:-----------------------------|---------:|
|Homeless | 3|
|At his aunt's | 1|
|Friends | 1|
|Homeless, in a tent outside | 1|
|I am in the street | 1|
|I have no accommodation | 1|
|In black | 1|
|In home or aunt | 1|
|Reimbursed by social security | 1|
|Street | 1|
|Therapeutic home | 1|Q6 - Specify: Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither | 175 | 31.5 | 59.1 |
| Roommate | 112 | 20.2 | 37.8 |
| Subtenant | 9 | 1.6 | 3.0 |
| NA | 259 | 46.7 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q7 - Is this social housing? (social landlord e.g.: Aquitanis, Clairsienne, Gironde Habitat, etc.) Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 281 | 50.6 | 87.3 |
| Yes | 35 | 6.3 | 10.9 |
| I don't know | 6 | 1.1 | 1.9 |
| NA | 233 | 42.0 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q8 - What is the total number of people living with you in this accommodation or room? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 162 | 29.2 | 36.7 |
| 1 | 160 | 28.8 | 36.3 |
| 3 | 54 | 9.7 | 12.2 |
| 4 | 28 | 5.0 | 6.3 |
| 5 | 20 | 3.6 | 4.5 |
| 6 | 9 | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| 9 | 3 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| 8 | 2 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| 10 | 2 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| 7 | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| NA | 114 | 20.5 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q9 - What is the size of this accommodation or room? Long
Q10 - How many bedrooms does this accommodation have? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 146 | 26.3 | 33.3 |
| 0 | 103 | 18.6 | 23.5 |
| 2 | 86 | 15.5 | 19.6 |
| 3 | 58 | 10.5 | 13.2 |
| 4 | 27 | 4.9 | 6.2 |
| More than 4 | 18 | 3.2 | 4.1 |
| NA | 117 | 21.1 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q11 - Is your home satisfactorily connected to? Running water Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 434 | 78.2 | 98.6 |
| No | 6 | 1.1 | 1.4 |
| NA | 115 | 20.7 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q12 - Is your home satisfactorily connected to? A wastewater treatment service Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 424 | 76.4 | 97 |
| No | 13 | 2.3 | 3 |
| NA | 118 | 21.3 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q13 - Is your home satisfactorily connected to? Electricity Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 434 | 78.2 | 98.6 |
| No | 6 | 1.1 | 1.4 |
| NA | 115 | 20.7 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q14 - Is your home satisfactorily connected to? Garbage collection services Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 409 | 73.7 | 93.4 |
| No | 29 | 5.2 | 6.6 |
| NA | 117 | 21.1 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q15 - Is your home satisfactorily connected to? To public transport networks Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 431 | 77.7 | 98.2 |
| No | 8 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| NA | 116 | 20.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q16 - Are you satisfied with this accommodation? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes quite | 222 | 40.0 | 50.2 |
| Rather yes | 146 | 26.3 | 33.0 |
| Rather no | 43 | 7.7 | 9.7 |
| No not at all | 31 | 5.6 | 7.0 |
| NA | 113 | 20.4 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q17 - If you are not satisfied, can you cite one or more reasons? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Unsanitary-discomfort (humidity or thermal strainer, lack of light) | 32 | 17.9 |
| Rent too expensive for my budget | 29 | 16.2 |
| Other | 27 | 15.1 |
| Too small (notably because its size is unsuitable for the size of my household) | 25 | 14.0 |
| Unsanitary-discomfort (Parasites, pests, cockroaches, rats, etc.) | 22 | 12.3 |
| It's too noisy | 15 | 8.4 |
| Monthly charges are too high for my budget | 9 | 5.0 |
| Neighborhood and/or environment that does not suit me (pollution, delinquency, social tensions, etc.) | 8 | 4.5 |
| I feel isolated because I live too far from my friends, my family | 5 | 2.8 |
| Too far from my workplace and/or my university for students | 4 | 2.2 |
| I feel isolated because I live too far from people in the same origin as me | 2 | 1.1 |
| Poorly served by public transport | 1 | 0.6 |
| Total | 179 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q18 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Street | 2|
|Agents can enter as they want | 1|
|All day on the street can only go there to sleep (squat at a friend's house) | 1|
|Because I'm homeless | 1|
|Because I haven't found accommodation yet | 1|
|Because it's not accommodation | 1|
|Because it's not my home I would like to have my own place | 1|
|Because there are too many of us and I have no privacy | 1|
|Difficulties of living with 10 people | 1|
|Disturbed by the fact that the agents of the believe can enter the accommodation at any time | 1|
|Everything is too old, nothing works anymore | 1|
|Finds that the accommodation was built in the rache | 1|
|Homeless person in need of accommodation, business theft | 1|
|Homeless person looking for accommodation | 1|
|Just for troubleshooting | 1|
|Just time to find more suitable accommodation | 1|
|Lives in one room but must change homes regularly | 1|
|No elevator, no laundry nearby, | 1|
|No windows in the kitchen or bathroom | 1|
|Poorly insulated | 1|
|Poorly secured apartment | 1|
|Problem with hot water supply | 1|
|There was a curtain instead of the door, no radiator | 1|
|Too dry | 1|
|Wants to have his own place | 1|Q19 - Have you already taken steps to find other accommodation with the municipal social services? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 40 | 7.2 | 53.3 |
| No | 34 | 6.1 | 45.3 |
| I don't know (for those who live with their parents for example.) | 1 | 0.2 | 1.3 |
| NA | 480 | 86.5 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q20 - Were these efforts successful? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 21 | 3.8 | 53.8 |
| Waiting for a response | 17 | 3.1 | 43.6 |
| I don't know | 1 | 0.2 | 2.6 |
| NA | 516 | 93.0 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q21 - Your efforts have not been successful. According to what real or supposed criteria? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 15 | 46.9 |
| Economic reasons (deposit or guarantee problems, exceeding social scales, etc.) | 8 | 25.0 |
| Age | 3 | 9.4 |
| Absence of supporting documents (income declaration, etc.) | 2 | 6.2 |
| Being an immigrant | 1 | 3.1 |
| Gender / sex | 1 | 3.1 |
| Housing offered too expensive | 1 | 3.1 |
| Social origin (social class) | 1 | 3.1 |
| Total | 32 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q22 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|All my housing efforts have never been successful | 1|
|am a business manager with my brother and we have. Lots of expenses so real estate agencies and landlords are afraid that we won't be able to pay the rent | 1|
|Because I am undocumented | 1|
|Because they believe that I have no reason to change accommodation | 1|
|Do not know | 1|
|I am looking for social housing and I am told to wait, they give priority to families while I work I have a permanent contract | 1|
|I don't know | 1|
|I live with my husband who works and I don't work. We want to look for other accommodation where the lease contract will be between the two of us and as I don't work we are refused accommodation. | 1|
|Income too “high” no children compared to other families | 1|
|International undergraduate students are not given priority | 1|
|Loss of priority for social housing without warning | 1|
|Process too long | 1|
|Too many people | 1|
|Was not a priority as single without children | 1|Q23 - Generally speaking, have you ever been treated unfairly in the area of access to housing? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 287 | 63.6 | 63.6 | 55 | 52.9 | 53.4 |
| Yes | 154 | 34.1 | 34.1 | 35 | 33.7 | 34.0 |
| I don't know | 10 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 13 | 12.5 | 12.6 |
| NA | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q24 - If yes, by whom were you treated unequally (for access to housing or during a period of residence)? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 or more employees of a private company (real estate agency for example) | 104 | 52.0 | 17 | 37.0 |
| 1 private renter | 65 | 32.5 | 16 | 34.8 |
| 1 or more employees of a public administration | 24 | 12.0 | 8 | 17.4 |
| Other | 7 | 3.5 | 3 | 6.5 |
| 1 roommate | NA | NA | 2 | 4.3 |
| Total | 200 | 100.0 | 46 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q25 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|At a friend's house | 1|
|Because of the unpaid rent guarantee which is an insurance | 1|
|Director of student residence | 1|
|Individual | 1|
|Insurance | 1|
|Insurance that looks for the student profile | 1|
|Lessor | 1|
|No money, pb guarantors | 1|
|The owners | 1|Q26 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economic reasons (deposit or guarantee problems, exceeding social scales, housing offered too expensive, etc.) | 75 | 27.1 | 20 | 32.3 |
| Other | 51 | 18.4 | 8 | 12.9 |
| Age | 26 | 9.4 | 7 | 11.3 |
| Absence of supporting documents (income declaration, etc.) | 20 | 7.2 | 5 | 8.1 |
| Geographical origin (country of origin) | 16 | 5.8 | 3 | 4.8 |
| Being an immigrant | 15 | 5.4 | 2 | 3.2 |
| Gender / sex | 13 | 4.7 | 6 | 9.7 |
| Skin color | 13 | 4.7 | 3 | 4.8 |
| Physical Appearance | 11 | 4.0 | 1 | 1.6 |
| French language skills | 8 | 2.9 | NA | NA |
| Last Name | 8 | 2.9 | 1 | 1.6 |
| Social origin (social class) | 7 | 2.5 | 3 | 4.8 |
| Disability / Illness | 4 | 1.4 | NA | NA |
| Accent | 3 | 1.1 | NA | NA |
| Religion | 3 | 1.1 | NA | NA |
| Being a descendant of an immigrant (parents or grandparents) | 2 | 0.7 | NA | NA |
| Sexual orientation | 2 | 0.7 | 2 | 3.2 |
| Initial area of residence | NA | NA | 1 | 1.6 |
| Total | 277 | 100.0 | 62 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q27 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Because I wasn't a student | 2|
|1st apartment | 1|
|Arrival too late to rent an apartment due to a late response to access training in Bordeaux | 1|
|As soon as they learned that I was a student it slowed them down | 1|
|Bail | 1|
|Be an international undergraduate student | 1|
|Because single men without children are not given priority for social housing. | 1|
|Certain rents are not eligible for APL | 1|
|Compared to my s | 1|
|Difficulties talking about himself, his financial management, administrative papers | 1|
|Discrimination based on sex | 1|
|Do not accept visa guarantee | 1|
|Do not know | 1|
|Don't know why | 1|
|due to the fact that I am arriving from another country (Canada) the process lasts longer | 1|
|Farmer parents | 1|
|Furthermore, I am currently looking for other accommodation but I am not a priority for social housing and as far as the private sector is concerned, almost all of my salary will remain there. | 1|
|Guarantor abroad | 1|
|Guarantors abroad | 1|
|Guarantors are not in France | 1|
|Guarantors are not in France, foreign passport | 1|
|have disabled adult allowance and the owners do not want to rent their accommodation to me | 1|
|Homeless | 1|
|I am not a student | 1|
|I don't know | 1|
|I have problems with the law | 1|
|I was in a hurry to find accommodation. I had to travel back and forth from my parents' house (Agen) to Bordeaux (1h30 journey) every day for 3 months. | 1|
|I was told that there is a housing shortage | 1|
|It's very difficult without a guarantor or contract, even fixed-term contracts without a guarantor, it's super complicated. | 1|
|Lack of follow-up otherwise I have everything I need from a financial point of view | 1|
|looked for accommodation on Leboncoin and I found an owner who offered me accommodation that was being renovated. He told me that if I want he won't make me pay the rent but in return we will have sex | 1|
|Lots of files to process | 1|
|Many agencies refuse the visa guarantee as a guarantor, it is unfair for us who do not have parents with high incomes | 1|
|My Last Name is not French so when I applied for accommodation I couldn't find it but when I put the Last Name of my partner who is French I got accommodation | 1|
|Neighborhood of residence | 1|
|never get an answer so I don't know why | 1|
|No particular reasons | 1|
|Not a priority for single mothers | 1|
|Not having a job or permanent contract | 1|
|Only one guarantor despite high income | 1|
|Problem of guarantors, grandparents “too old” + is independent, cautious agencies | 1|
|Refusal to rent an apartment for a single Women with children | 1|
|Refusal to repair, illegal visits without warning the owner | 1|
|Returned from abroad did not have a tax notice | 1|
|School reputation | 1|
|Single mother | 1|
|Student status | 1|
|Tattoo | 1|
|The criteria are exaggerated, particularly in relation to the guarantor | 1|
|The criteria of owners and agencies are exaggerated | 1|
|The lady told me that she didn't want to rent her house to a black person because black people party too much. | 1|
|They ask too much, they ask three times the price of the rent and when you don't have that they don't even look at you | 1|
|They told me that I am a city guy and there is the fact that I am North African | 1|
|Trouble finding accommodation in Bordeaux | 1|
|Type of job | 1|
|We didn't put any aside, I don't know | 1|
|When I said that my parents who were my financial guarantors lived on Reunion Island the owners refused to rent their accommodation to me | 1|
|Work-study status in business school | 1|Q28 - Have you already identified (towards yourself or those around you) practices in the field of access to housing which, in your opinion, limit access to certain types of people? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 258 | 57.2 | 57.3 | 45 | 43.3 | 43.3 |
| No | 167 | 37.0 | 37.1 | 38 | 36.5 | 36.5 |
| I don't know | 25 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 21 | 20.2 | 20.2 |
| NA | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q29 - What are these practices? (specify) : Long Short
Q30 - Towards what types of people? (specify) : Long Short
BLOCK 2 - PUBLIC SERVICES
Q31 - Your neighborhood of residence has quality public services accessible to all (post office, town hall, police station, etc.) Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Totally agree | 273 | 49.2 | 61.3 |
| All right | 100 | 18.0 | 22.5 |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 25 | 4.5 | 5.6 |
| Disagree | 23 | 4.1 | 5.2 |
| Do not know | 14 | 2.5 | 3.1 |
| not agree at all | 10 | 1.8 | 2.2 |
| NA | 110 | 19.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q32 - Your neighborhood of residence has good digital coverage Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Totally agree | 344 | 62.0 | 77.5 |
| All right | 46 | 8.3 | 10.4 |
| Disagree | 17 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 16 | 2.9 | 3.6 |
| not agree at all | 13 | 2.3 | 2.9 |
| Do not know | 8 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| NA | 111 | 20.0 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q33 - Your residential area has quick access to leisure infrastructure Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Totally agree | 321 | 57.8 | 72.1 |
| All right | 63 | 11.4 | 14.2 |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 21 | 3.8 | 4.7 |
| Disagree | 18 | 3.2 | 4.0 |
| not agree at all | 13 | 2.3 | 2.9 |
| Do not know | 9 | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| NA | 110 | 19.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q34 - Your neighborhood of residence has quick access to sports infrastructures Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Totally agree | 288 | 51.9 | 65.2 |
| All right | 64 | 11.5 | 14.5 |
| Disagree | 33 | 5.9 | 7.5 |
| Do not know | 20 | 3.6 | 4.5 |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 20 | 3.6 | 4.5 |
| not agree at all | 17 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| NA | 113 | 20.4 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q35 - The municipality allocates sufficient funds for social programs in your neighborhood (construction of crèches, daycare center for children, rehabilitation program for old buildings, cultural events, etc.) Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Totally agree | 153 | 27.6 | 34.4 |
| Do not know | 125 | 22.5 | 28.1 |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 53 | 9.5 | 11.9 |
| All right | 49 | 8.8 | 11.0 |
| Disagree | 40 | 7.2 | 9.0 |
| not agree at all | 25 | 4.5 | 5.6 |
| NA | 110 | 19.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q36 - Your neighborhood of residence is a disadvantaged neighborhood Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| not agree at all | 252 | 45.4 | 56.6 |
| Disagree | 57 | 10.3 | 12.8 |
| All right | 40 | 7.2 | 9.0 |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 39 | 7.0 | 8.8 |
| Totally agree | 34 | 6.1 | 7.6 |
| Do not know | 23 | 4.1 | 5.2 |
| NA | 110 | 19.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q37 - Have you ever contacted the city’s public services for help/information? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 258 | 46.5 | 57.3 |
| Yes | 192 | 34.6 | 42.7 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q38 - What were the reason(s) for your approach? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Finding help with administrative procedures | 70 | 23.0 |
| Obtain administrative information | 55 | 18.0 |
| Finding accommodation or for housing problems | 54 | 17.7 |
| Find financial assistance | 41 | 13.4 |
| Other | 37 | 12.1 |
| Find social assistance | 31 | 10.2 |
| File a complaint | 17 | 5.6 |
| Total | 305 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q39 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Application for the city's youth card | 1|
|As part of a territorial diagnosis as part of studies | 1|
|Ask for help to get rid of some heavy furniture | 1|
|Being able to block the street for moving | 1|
|Doing the papers, which are very long, required a lawyer to be taken seriously and speed up the process | 1|
|Find courses or workshops | 1|
|Find training | 1|
|Finding help for housing problems | 1|
|For the pound, poor organization and no indication signs | 1|
|For the transport network | 1|
|Furniture pickup | 1|
|Garbage collection problem | 1|
|Garbage problem | 1|
|Get help getting rid of bulky items | 1|
|Have a parking space | 1|
|Have access to a composter | 1|
|I called the fire brigade for an illness and they came quickly | 1|
|I do not know anymore | 1|
|I have already called the police because in the apartment next to mine there was a noise and I called the police who never came. | 1|
|Information about trash cans | 1|
|Information request | 1|
|Internship agreement with the local mission | 1|
|Look for a job within the town hall | 1|
|practical information | 1|
|Redo a voting card | 1|
|Report accessibility issues | 1|
|RSA, mdph | 1|
|Social housing | 1|
|The rubbish bins | 1|
|To find out where the green bins were | 1|
|To obtain authorization to pass, contact the police | 1|
|To rent premises for an event | 1|
|To repair a broken elevator | 1|
|Trash system | 1|
|Urban planning information | 1|
|Youth employment | 1|Q40 - Have you found an answer to your needs? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 76 | 13.7 | 39.8 |
| Rather yes | 46 | 8.3 | 24.1 |
| No | 42 | 7.6 | 22.0 |
| Rather no | 27 | 4.9 | 14.1 |
| NA | 364 | 65.6 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q41 - If not why ? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 35 | 41.2 |
| Lack of listening/consideration on the part of the services contacted | 27 | 31.8 |
| My family/personal situation does not fall within the cases provided for by public services | 10 | 11.8 |
| I couldn't find the right service for my problem | 8 | 9.4 |
| My language skills did not allow me to understand and/or make myself understood easily | 5 | 5.9 |
| Total | 85 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q42 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Absence of several supporting documents and administrative documents | 1|
|Account statements for the last two months requested, but anniversary month where she exceptionally received money | 1|
|Because I'm Russian and a lady from the agency told me she didn't want to work with me because of the war in Ukraine | 1|
|Because of my age too high over 29 years old | 1|
|Bounced from department to department without ever getting a response | 1|
|don't know it takes time | 1|
|I am still waiting for a response from the prefecture to renew my papers | 1|
|I don't know | 1|
|Lack of means | 1|
|Lack of regular permanent employment | 1|
|Lack of staff | 1|
|Lots of requests for accommodation | 1|
|M | 1|
|My car window was broken and I wanted the police to catch whoever did it | 1|
|Never answered the phone | 1|
|No appointment available to redo identity card | 1|
|No possibility of going further on the part of the police, problem at the level of the law | 1|
|Not a priority situation | 1|
|Not eligible | 1|
|Not enough resources, the staff is not qualified enough, not enough staff and Covid has delayed the procedures | 1|
|Not priority | 1|
|On top of that there is a police officer who used my number to send me messages to flirt with me. | 1|
|People on the phone weren't qualified enough, didn't have the answers | 1|
|Slow service | 1|
|The police officer in charge of my complaint changed what I had said so my insurance refused to reimburse me | 1|
|The request is in progress | 1|
|The town hall did not take care of this part of the city according to what they answered | 1|
|They asked me for too many administrative documents | 1|
|They refused the complaint | 1|
|They say there are priorities. If you're not married, or you don't have children, it's difficult to find accommodation. My file is 6 months old and since then I have had no response. However, I have filed my tax returns, trying to earn my living with dignity, but I am being calculated | 1|
|Too many files to process | 1|
|Waiting | 1|
|Waiting for a response | 1|
|Waiting for an answer | 1|
|Waiting time too long | 1|
|We need more centers to welcome people, I'm struggling, it's not normal, people don't care about us, even on the internet | 1|Q43 - Do you use the internet? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Every day | 430 | 77.5 | 95.3 |
| Often | 12 | 2.2 | 2.7 |
| Sometimes | 7 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Never | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| NA | 104 | 18.7 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q44 - Is it most often? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Anywhere I use a mobile device to connect (laptop, smartphone, tablet, etc.) | 409 | 80.8 |
| At your place, in your house | 77 | 15.2 |
| Elsewhere (school, university, internet cafes, etc.) | 10 | 2.0 |
| Your workplace | 10 | 2.0 |
| Total | 506 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q45 - Do you vote in municipal elections? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 153 | 27.6 | 33.9 |
| As regularly as possible | 99 | 17.8 | 22.0 |
| Everytime | 96 | 17.3 | 21.3 |
| I don't have the right to vote | 66 | 11.9 | 14.6 |
| Sometimes | 37 | 6.7 | 8.2 |
| NA | 104 | 18.7 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
BLOCK 3 - EMPLOYMENT
Q46 - What is your employment situation? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| In regular employment (even part-time, paid internship, etc.) | 214 | 40.8 |
| Studies | 187 | 35.7 |
| Unemployed / Looking for a job | 48 | 9.2 |
| Other | 38 | 7.3 |
| Without regular employment (compensated or not) | 35 | 6.7 |
| Don't look (Ex: stay-at-home parent) | 1 | 0.2 |
| Parental leave | 1 | 0.2 |
| Total | 524 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q47 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------|---------:|
|Summer job | 3|
|Artistic entrepreneur | 2|
|Medical intern | 2|
|Student job | 2|
|Unemployed | 2|
|Alternation | 1|
|Author artist | 1|
|Auto entrepreneur | 1|
|Black work | 1|
|Business creation | 1|
|Civic services | 1|
|Digital communications entrepreneur | 1|
|Does not work | 1|
|Employer employee | 1|
|End of study and seasonal employment | 1|
|Intermittents of the show | 1|
|IT development training | 1|
|Learning | 1|
|Looking for a work-study program | 1|
|Non-regular employment | 1|
|On leave for depression | 1|
|searching for a job | 1|
|Seasonal | 1|
|Self-employed | 1|
|Server at McDonald's | 1|
|Student employee | 1|
|Thesis contract | 1|
|Tourism micro entrepreneur | 1|
|Undeclared security guard | 1|
|Vacationers | 1|
|Waitress | 1|
|Would like to start his own business | 1|Q48 - What is (or was) your profession? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I prefer to indicate the profession | 196 | 35.3 | 64.3 |
| Students | 28 | 5.0 | 9.2 |
| Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) | 18 | 3.2 | 5.9 |
| Employee working most of the time in an office | 16 | 2.9 | 5.2 |
| Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) | 12 | 2.2 | 3.9 |
| Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker | 10 | 1.8 | 3.3 |
| Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) | 9 | 1.6 | 3.0 |
| Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company | 4 | 0.7 | 1.3 |
| Unemployed/temporarily unemployed | 4 | 0.7 | 1.3 |
| Don't want to answer | 2 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
| Middle manager | 2 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
| Qualified worker | 2 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
| Farmer operator | 1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker | 1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| NA | 250 | 45.0 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q49 - Specify: Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Commercial | 4|
|Seller | 4|
|Versatile employee | 4|
|Waitress | 4|
|Caregiver | 3|
|Restoration | 3|
|Server | 3|
|Special educator | 3|
|To cook | 3|
|Cabinetmaker | 2|
|Cashier | 2|
|Electrician | 2|
|Entrepreneur | 2|
|Midwife | 2|
|Nurse | 2|
|Sociocultural facilitator | 2|
|Teacher | 2|
|Visual merchandiser | 2|
|Administrative and logistics employee | 1|
|Alternation | 1|
|Alternation in communication | 1|
|Alternation in wine | 1|
|Amazon parcel delivery man | 1|
|Ambassador of the ecological transition | 1|
|Animator | 1|
|Apprentice web project manager | 1|
|Apprenticeship as a business developer | 1|
|Architect | 1|
|Assistant group of elected officials | 1|
|Assistant manager in large distribution | 1|
|Auto mechanics | 1|
|Automobile mechanic | 1|
|Babysit | 1|
|Barista and artist as a self-employed person | 1|
|barista starbucks | 1|
|Bartender | 1|
|Bartender waiter | 1|
|Bo | 1|
|Body | 1|
|Boilermaker | 1|
|Butcher | 1|
|CAP cook BEP cook CAPa wine grower | 1|
|Catering and hospitality | 1|
|Child protection educator | 1|
|Childcare worker | 1|
|Civil servant | 1|
|Civil servant (professor) | 1|
|cleaning agent | 1|
|Cleaning agent | 1|
|Communication alternation | 1|
|Communication Department | 1|
|Communication Manager | 1|
|Computer scientist | 1|
|Contract lawyer at Bordeaux town hall | 1|
|Contractor in the public service | 1|
|Control preparative | 1|
|Cook in a restaurant | 1|
|Customer success manager | 1|
|Dancer at the Bordeaux opera | 1|
|Data manager | 1|
|Dentist | 1|
|Department employee | 1|
|Development of green spaces | 1|
|Director of catering in luxury hotels | 1|
|Dishwasher in a restaurant | 1|
|Driver | 1|
|Editor cameraman | 1|
|Educator | 1|
|Employee self-service | 1|
|Engineer | 1|
|Engineer in neuroscience studies | 1|
|Event communication | 1|
|Facilitator and AESH | 1|
|Faculty reception | 1|
|Fashion designer | 1|
|Fast food | 1|
|Freelance translation and content creation | 1|
|General practitioner in training | 1|
|Geographer | 1|
|Graphic design alternation | 1|
|Graphic designer | 1|
|Graphic web designer | 1|
|Graphics industry | 1|
|Guide speaker | 1|
|Hospitality but in reconversion to social work | 1|
|Host | 1|
|Household | 1|
|Housekeeper in hotels | 1|
|Housemaid | 1|
|I do temporary work in events | 1|
|Industrial IT | 1|
|Interim in events | 1|
|Interior architecture | 1|
|Internship in the environmental public service | 1|
|Investigator | 1|
|Large distribution | 1|
|Lawyer | 1|
|Logistics | 1|
|Logistics technician | 1|
|Lorrydriver | 1|
|Macro electronics at TBM | 1|
|Manager supervisory agent | 1|
|Marine biologist | 1|
|Market gardener on a farm | 1|
|Marketing | 1|
|Marketing communications | 1|
|Mason | 1|
|Masonry | 1|
|Masseuse | 1|
|McDonald's catering | 1|
|Medical intern | 1|
|Metal welding | 1|
|Military | 1|
|Military disengage | 1|
|Nanny at home | 1|
|Never worked before | 1|
|Order picker | 1|
|Painter | 1|
|Parental assistant | 1|
|Pet store salesperson | 1|
|PostWomen | 1|
|Production load in music | 1|
|Professional mobility consultant | 1|
|Project manager at university | 1|
|Project manager in social project | 1|
|Psychologist | 1|
|Reception hostess | 1|
|Restaurateur | 1|
|Room supervisor at the Bordeaux bazaar museum | 1|
|Sale | 1|
|Sales consultant | 1|
|SalesWomen | 1|
|Samu regulation assistant, student job | 1|
|School life assistant | 1|
|School teacher | 1|
|Scientific mediation officer | 1|
|Self-employed and micro business | 1|
|Self-employed mechanical services | 1|
|Self-entrepreneur in business training | 1|
|Sell | 1|
|SEO project manager | 1|
|Ser | 1|
|Server/bartender | 1|
|Social and sociocultural facilitator | 1|
|Social projects coordinator | 1|
|Sound technician | 1|
|Speech Therapist | 1|
|Storekeeper | 1|
|Storekeeper at the Bordeaux shipyard | 1|
|Stove | 1|
|Student contract | 1|
|Student life office reception | 1|
|Supermarket and catering | 1|
|Technical officer | 1|
|Tele operator | 1|
|Temporary employee | 1|
|Textile industry | 1|
|TOURIST OFFICE | 1|
|Trade team member | 1|
|Trainer at the Mac Do in Saint Catherine | 1|
|Travel agents | 1|
|TV actress | 1|
|Usher in a theater | 1|
|Versatile catering employee | 1|
|Versatile hotel employee | 1|
|Versatile seller | 1|
|Versatile service agent | 1|
|Video editor | 1|
|Web developer | 1|
|Wine advisor, sommelier | 1|Q50 - What is the status of your employment? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Private sector employee | 135 | 65.2 |
| Civil service employee (State, local authorities, hospital public service) | 44 | 21.3 |
| Self-employed without employee | 13 | 6.3 |
| Other | 9 | 4.3 |
| Employee of public or national companies and social security | 3 | 1.4 |
| Employer | 2 | 1.0 |
| Family help | 1 | 0.5 |
| Total | 207 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q51 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------|---------:|
|Learning | 2|
|Student contract | 2|
|Bordeaux University Hospital | 1|
|Intern | 1|
|Physio | 1|
|Public service contractor | 1|
|Unpaid internship | 1|Q52 - Do you have an employment contract? what type(s)? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Full-time permanent contract (permanent contract) | 81 | 37.5 |
| Full-time fixed-term contract (fixed-term contract) | 39 | 18.1 |
| Internship, work-study contract (apprenticeship, professionalization) | 34 | 15.7 |
| Part-time fixed-term contract | 27 | 12.5 |
| Permanent part-time contract | 18 | 8.3 |
| Interim | 11 | 5.1 |
| Other | 5 | 2.3 |
| Work without a contract (black work) | 1 | 0.5 |
| Total | 216 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q53 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------|---------:|
|And self-employed | 1|
|Black work from time to time | 1|
|Extra contract | 1|
|Missions | 1|
|Seasonal contract | 1|
|Self-employed | 1|Q54 - Would you describe these jobs as difficult (staggered hours, heavy workload, stress, noise, etc.)? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 143 | 25.8 | 66.2 |
| Yes | 70 | 12.6 | 32.4 |
| I don't know | 3 | 0.5 | 1.4 |
| NA | 339 | 61.1 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q55 - In general, have you ever been treated unfairly in the area of access to employment? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 322 | 71.4 | 71.4 | 59 | 56.7 | 56.7 |
| Yes | 122 | 27.1 | 27.1 | 35 | 33.7 | 33.7 |
| I don't know | 7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 10 | 9.6 | 9.6 |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q56 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 40 | 16.7 | 8 | 12.9 |
| Physical Appearance | 26 | 10.9 | 1 | 1.6 |
| Lack of skills | 24 | 10.0 | NA | NA |
| Age | 22 | 9.2 | 7 | 11.3 |
| Gender / sex | 21 | 8.8 | 6 | 9.7 |
| Last Name | 18 | 7.5 | 1 | 1.6 |
| Skin color | 17 | 7.1 | 3 | 4.8 |
| Being an immigrant | 15 | 6.3 | 2 | 3.2 |
| Geographical origin (country of origin) | 14 | 5.9 | 3 | 4.8 |
| Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing the work permit | 8 | 3.3 | NA | NA |
| Disability / Illness | 5 | 2.1 | NA | NA |
| French language skills | 5 | 2.1 | NA | NA |
| Religion | 5 | 2.1 | NA | NA |
| Social origin (social class) | 5 | 2.1 | 3 | 4.8 |
| Being a descendant of an immigrant (parents or grandparents) | 4 | 1.7 | NA | NA |
| Lack of work permit or difficulty renewing work permit | 4 | 1.7 | NA | NA |
| Accent | 2 | 0.8 | NA | NA |
| Neighborhood of residence | 2 | 0.8 | NA | NA |
| Sexual orientation | 2 | 0.8 | 2 | 3.2 |
| Economic reasons (deposit or guarantee problems, exceeding social scales, housing offered too expensive, etc.) | NA | NA | 20 | 32.3 |
| Absence of supporting documents (income declaration, etc.) | NA | NA | 5 | 8.1 |
| Initial area of residence | NA | NA | 1 | 1.6 |
| Total | 239 | 100.0 | 62 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q57 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Lack of experience | 4|
|Abuse of authority | 1|
|Demand for experience therefore difficult for those leaving school | 1|
|don't have papers, often I work 2 or 3 days and then I'm told that without papers I can't work. | 1|
|Either under graduate or over graduate | 1|
|Enjoy the kindness | 1|
|For reasons of availability and pride of the company | 1|
|Had never worked in France | 1|
|Health problems | 1|
|I applied for several jobs but I never heard back so I don't know why. | 1|
|I did trial days without being paid | 1|
|I don't know because I never heard back | 1|
|I have health problems and the work I do requires a lot of energy. So we put too much pressure on him and there I have the impression that I won't be accepted at the end of my apprenticeship when I should | 1|
|I was once criticized for not wearing makeup at work | 1|
|I was scammed because it doesn't pay to be legal | 1|
|I was told it was a job for men. It was in the bakery | 1|
|It was as part of a civic service, a lady asked me for information that is not normally necessary | 1|
|Lack of experience when we are students and we are treated unfairly under the pretext that we do not have experience and we are limited to menial tasks | 1|
|Lack of experience, sexist remarks | 1|
|Lack of knowledge of bosses for management | 1|
|Lack of professionalism. They have a problem with Muslims in France | 1|
|Level of diploma too high and does not correspond to the positions requested | 1|
|Maybe because I just arrived in France | 1|
|No distinction | 1|
|No employment contract | 1|
|No particular reasons | 1|
|Nose piercing | 1|
|Not enough experience | 1|
|Seniority request for students | 1|
|Sexist thoughts | 1|
|Single mother | 1|
|Status not respected as a medical intern | 1|
|Tattoo and political opinion | 1|
|The status of a contract worker means that I am not very valued, and as a contract worker it is difficult to be legitimate in front of the students because they know that we were not recruited on the basis of a competitive examination and we had to struggle to exercise our authority as a teacher and school leaders do not support us equally and it is painful | 1|
|The veil | 1|
|Too selective profession although very varied | 1|
|Unpleasant people | 1|
|Want qualified employees but don't want to train, don't dress "nice enough" | 1|
|When I do my job well | 1|Q58 - Who have you been treated unequally by? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A private sector employer | 76 | 35.3 | 21 | 33.3 |
| A hierarchical superior | 38 | 17.7 | 14 | 22.2 |
| One or more employees of an employment/interim | 35 | 16.3 | 8 | 12.7 |
| Work colleagues | 29 | 13.5 | 8 | 12.7 |
| One or more public administration employees | 19 | 8.8 | 5 | 7.9 |
| One or more clients | 15 | 7.0 | 6 | 9.5 |
| Other | 3 | 1.4 | 1 | 1.6 |
| Total | 215 | 100.0 | 63 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q59 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|And sometimes the students | 1|
|INSPE trainers | 1|
|Many requests for internships, particularly in town halls, remained without favorable response | 1|
|Store manager / Educational staff | 1|Q60 - Whether you are employed or not, do you think it is more difficult for you to find paid work, compared to other people who have the same skills as you? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 284 | 63.0 | 63.1 | 59 | 56.7 | 56.7 |
| Yes | 134 | 29.7 | 29.8 | 36 | 34.6 | 34.6 |
| I don't know | 32 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 9 | 8.7 | 8.7 |
| NA | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q61 - In your opinion, what are the real or supposed criteria? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 41 | 13.5 | 8 | 7.5 |
| Gender / sex | 35 | 11.5 | 17 | 15.9 |
| Skin color | 35 | 11.5 | 9 | 8.4 |
| Age | 30 | 9.9 | 13 | 12.1 |
| Geographical origin (country of origin) | 27 | 8.9 | 8 | 7.5 |
| Last Name | 26 | 8.6 | 3 | 2.8 |
| Being an immigrant | 21 | 6.9 | 6 | 5.6 |
| Physical Appearance | 20 | 6.6 | 8 | 7.5 |
| Religion assumed by potential employers | 10 | 3.3 | 7 | 6.5 |
| Disability / Illness | 9 | 3.0 | 6 | 5.6 |
| French language skills | 9 | 3.0 | 2 | 1.9 |
| Absence of work permit or difficulty renewing the work permit | 8 | 2.6 | 3 | 2.8 |
| Social origin (social class) | 7 | 2.3 | 4 | 3.7 |
| Being a descendant of an immigrant (parents or grandparents) | 6 | 2.0 | 2 | 1.9 |
| Lack of work permit or difficulty renewing work permit | 6 | 2.0 | 2 | 1.9 |
| Neighborhood of residence | 5 | 1.6 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Sexual orientation | 5 | 1.6 | 5 | 4.7 |
| Accent | 4 | 1.3 | 3 | 2.8 |
| Total | 304 | 100.0 | 107 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q62 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Experience | 2|
|Ability to be transported | 1|
|And because I'm a student | 1|
|And especially for the high level of diploma, an inappropriate reflection which had no place | 1|
|Because I also wear the veil. And being students | 1|
|Because I don't know anyone here and I don't know where to look | 1|
|Because of my tattoo, my head and the fact that I'm homeless | 1|
|Being a parent | 1|
|Catholic education is a very closed environment in France and particularly in Vienna, but the fact of being of another origin was problematic and during the interview they asked me if the fact of being of another origin was not a problem. was not going to be a problem since it was a position of responsibility | 1|
|Compared to the veil | 1|
|Competition is played out through contact | 1|
|Depends on sector of activity, less experience | 1|
|Depends on the boss, the company | 1|
|Economic discrimination | 1|
|Headscarf | 1|
|Hygiene and accumulated lack of sleep | 1|
|I'm Brazilian and people have a bad image of Brazilians so it plays a role in job searching | 1|
|I did interviews but never heard back. | 1|
|I don't have a network | 1|
|I don't have the nationality yet and for the proper functioning of the team employers prefer people who are close culturally and linguistically I think but in laborer jobs it's easy to find a job when you are North African | 1|
|I don't have too many diplomas | 1|
|I don't necessarily have a good network of friends or acquaintances in the job market | 1|
|I had the same hairstyle as one of my colleagues but I was asked to change my hairstyle but not the other | 1|
|I just arrived so employers think I'm not integrated yet | 1|
|It's the job that is like that, it's difficult to find a job | 1|
|Lack of contacts | 1|
|Lack of professional experience and seniority in the field | 1|
|Level of study | 1|
|My hair colour | 1|
|Network | 1|
|Network system | 1|
|No car | 1|
|No training certificate issued by France | 1|
|Not enough studies | 1|
|not having a driving license/not having a car. (knowing that the job for which you are applying does not require a car.) | 1|
|Not having a license | 1|
|Piston question | 1|
|Piston system and lack of a network of friends | 1|
|Since I am a student they consider that I have no time and I will be less involved in my tasks | 1|
|Single father | 1|
|Single mother | 1|
|Studies make it difficult in terms of schedules | 1|
|The experience | 1|
|Unrealistic demand for skills (knowing how to do everything at a senior level for students still in training) | 1|
|When you are foreigners you have to do twice as much | 1|
|Work stoppage for 1 year, cautious employers | 1|Q63 - Do you think it is more difficult for you, in a company, to have access to the same benefits (bonus, advancement, leave, etc.), compared to other people who have the same skills as you? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 265 | 47.7 | 59.2 |
| Yes | 131 | 23.6 | 29.2 |
| I don't know | 52 | 9.4 | 11.6 |
| NA | 107 | 19.3 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q64 - If so, do you think the reasons for these difficulties are due to? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Gender / sex | 61 | 22.9 |
| Age | 42 | 15.8 |
| Other | 28 | 10.5 |
| Skin color | 22 | 8.3 |
| Geographical origin (country of origin) | 21 | 7.9 |
| Last Name | 16 | 6.0 |
| Physical Appearance | 14 | 5.3 |
| Being an immigrant | 12 | 4.5 |
| Religion assumed by potential employers | 11 | 4.1 |
| French language skills | 8 | 3.0 |
| Social origin (social class) | 8 | 3.0 |
| Disability / Illness | 7 | 2.6 |
| Being a descendant of an immigrant (parents or grandparents) | 6 | 2.3 |
| Sexual orientation | 6 | 2.3 |
| Accent | 3 | 1.1 |
| Neighborhood of residence | 1 | 0.4 |
| Total | 266 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q65 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Alternating status | 1|
|Apprentice status while providing the same amount of work as an incumbent | 1|
|Boss thinks he doesn't read pay slips | 1|
|Contract difference | 1|
|Difficulties managing administrative procedures | 1|
|Due to my student status | 1|
|Favoritism due to position and person | 1|
|Finding a job is not difficult in my field (construction) but having a position of responsibility, for example team leader, is complicated and sometimes you have to work harder to have access to certain benefits. we are not necessarily treated at our fair value | 1|
|I am young | 1|
|If I want to say a prayer we refuse, however some take a break to go smoke | 1|
|Irregular situation | 1|
|Lack of information to be able to apply for a promotion | 1|
|Lack of presence | 1|
|Lack of qualifications | 1|
|Micro enterprise status | 1|
|Perception of the boss towards the employee | 1|
|Personal relationships that interfere in the professional environment | 1|
|Seniority | 1|
|Seniority CV not inflated | 1|
|Seniority within the company | 1|
|Shy | 1|
|Status of the master’s equivalence diploma, not recognized as a master’s degree | 1|
|Status within the company that limits benefits | 1|
|Student status | 1|
|Underneath we make him work more than the others. I do tasks that other people are supposed to do | 1|
|Veil | 1|
|When we are foreigners we work a lot more | 1|
|Work-study status, person not having too much self-confidence | 1|Q66 - Would you say that your professional situation has deteriorated since COVID? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 319 | 57.5 | 71.2 |
| Yes | 93 | 16.8 | 20.8 |
| I don't know | 36 | 6.5 | 8.0 |
| NA | 107 | 19.3 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q67 - For what ? (the reasons for this degradation) Long
Q68 - Have you already identified practices towards you or those around you (18/35 years old), in the field of employment which according to you limit access to certain types of people? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 211 | 46.8 | 47.0 | 40 | 38.5 | 38.5 |
| No | 197 | 43.7 | 43.9 | 41 | 39.4 | 39.4 |
| I don't know | 41 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 23 | 22.1 | 22.1 |
| NA | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q69 - What are these practices? specify: Long Short
Q70 - Toward what types of people? specify: Long Short
Q71 - Do you regularly encounter financial difficulties in meeting basic needs and paying your bills? (Ex: food, shelter, clothing) Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 206 | 45.7 | 45.8 | 43 | 41.3 | 41.3 |
| Sometimes | 142 | 31.5 | 31.6 | 39 | 37.5 | 37.5 |
| Often enough | 60 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 13 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
| Very often | 39 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8 | 7.7 | 7.7 |
| Is not pronounced | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| NA | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q72 - Do you think this is because…? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The income from my job does not allow me to live decently | 43 | 27.9 | 6 | 18.2 |
| I am a student and little income | 34 | 22.1 | 11 | 33.3 |
| Other | 33 | 21.4 | 3 | 9.1 |
| I am unemployed (or unemployed) and I have low income | 20 | 13.0 | 7 | 21.2 |
| The Income insecurity/instability | 10 | 6.5 | 5 | 15.2 |
| Bankruptcy / cessation of activity | 6 | 3.9 | NA | NA |
| I have problems with my work permit or its renewal | 5 | 3.2 | NA | NA |
| Income insecurity/instability | 3 | 1.9 | NA | NA |
| Is not pronounced | NA | NA | 1 | 3.0 |
| Total | 154 | 100.0 | 33 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q73 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Inflation | 9|
|Aid is not well calculated | 1|
|Because of my disability | 1|
|Burnout | 1|
|dep | 1|
|Difficulty finding a job I like | 1|
|Everything has increased and we earn less | 1|
|Expense management | 1|
|Has no income | 1|
|I also have no family and have been living alone for 5 years. | 1|
|I also manage my money badly and I also hang out with bad people perhaps. | 1|
|I don't have any papers, it's hard to write, find work | 1|
|I had lost my job, I was spending too much and my credit card had been stolen | 1|
|I have no family I have to fend for myself | 1|
|I have psychological care to pay for | 1|
|Increase in prices, and the money sent by the family falls according to inflation the Tunisian dinar is unstable | 1|
|Inflation, city is expensive | 1|
|Lives with his child, his girlfriend and his grandparents, he is the only one responsible for all financial expenses | 1|
|Me that he mismanages my money | 1|
|My husband works and I didn't work so what he earned was insufficient to satisfy the whole family | 1|
|My partner is currently unemployed | 1|
|My rights have been blocked | 1|
|no income | 1|
|No papers | 1|
|No papers, asylum seekers | 1|
|Parents can't necessarily help | 1|
|Psychological problem / inflation / difficulties accessing work | 1|
|Student credit, I repay the credit I took out when I was a student | 1|Q74 - How do you deal with financial difficulties when you encounter them? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Reduce your leisure activities | 195 | 29.1 |
| Reduce your food purchases | 151 | 22.5 |
| Appeal to family solidarity | 96 | 14.3 |
| Reduce your travel | 73 | 10.9 |
| Reduce your health expenses | 41 | 6.1 |
| Ask for help from municipal social services | 31 | 4.6 |
| Resort to charitable associations (specify which one) | 29 | 4.3 |
| Delay paying rent | 27 | 4.0 |
| Other | 27 | 4.0 |
| Total | 670 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q75 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|I request an overdraft | 2|
|asked for help but I'm not eligible | 1|
|Black work (tattoo artist) | 1|
|Delay some bills for example water | 1|
|Delays paying bills, working undeclared | 1|
|I'm working | 1|
|I beg, I sell drugs and I steal wallets | 1|
|I dip into my savings | 1|
|I do lots of things I can't say here my sister | 1|
|I have an authorized overdraft | 1|
|I pay someone to manage my finances | 1|
|I work alongside | 1|
|I work more | 1|
|Living in the red | 1|
|Quit drugs, cut down on alcohol | 1|
|Request advances | 1|
|Restos du coeur | 1|
|Support from my friends | 1|
|Take from my savings | 1|
|Try to obtain aid, e.g. activity bonus but insufficient income to receive it | 1|
|We saw social assistance which organizes a lot of food distribution for us. | 1|
|We tighten the belt | 1|
|Work more | 1|
|Work on the side so student job | 1|Q76 - Which charities? specify: Long
BLOCK 4 - ACCESS TO THE EDUCATION SYSTEM
Q77 - In which country(ies) did you complete your primary education (before middle school, before age 11)? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Metropolitan France | 348 | 75.8 |
| France overseas | 20 | 4.4 |
| Algeria | 7 | 1.5 |
| Tunisia | 7 | 1.5 |
| Senegal | 6 | 1.3 |
| Cameroon | 4 | 0.9 |
| Ivory Coast | 4 | 0.9 |
| Not concerned (did not go to school) | 4 | 0.9 |
| Other | 4 | 0.9 |
| Spain | 4 | 0.9 |
| Benign | 3 | 0.7 |
| Brazil | 3 | 0.7 |
| Gabon | 3 | 0.7 |
| Guinea | 3 | 0.7 |
| Italy | 3 | 0.7 |
| Sudan | 3 | 0.7 |
| United Kingdom | 3 | 0.7 |
| Albania | 2 | 0.4 |
| Benin | 2 | 0.4 |
| Gambia | 2 | 0.4 |
| Mali | 2 | 0.4 |
| Morocco | 2 | 0.4 |
| Overseas France | 2 | 0.4 |
| Togo | 2 | 0.4 |
| Afghanistan | 1 | 0.2 |
| Belgium | 1 | 0.2 |
| Bulgaria | 1 | 0.2 |
| Cambodia | 1 | 0.2 |
| China | 1 | 0.2 |
| Colombia | 1 | 0.2 |
| Comoros | 1 | 0.2 |
| Congo | 1 | 0.2 |
| Germany | 1 | 0.2 |
| Greece | 1 | 0.2 |
| Haiti | 1 | 0.2 |
| Iran | 1 | 0.2 |
| Madagascar | 1 | 0.2 |
| Mauritania | 1 | 0.2 |
| Mauritius | 1 | 0.2 |
| UNITED STATES | 1 | 0.2 |
| Total | 459 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q78 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------|---------:|
|Mauritius | 1|
|MAURITIUS | 1|
|Pakistan | 1|
|Tahiti | 1|Q79 - In which country(ies) did you complete your secondary education (middle school, high school - between 11 and 18 years old)? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Metropolitan France | 374 | 79.7 |
| France overseas | 16 | 3.4 |
| Algeria | 6 | 1.3 |
| Not concerned | 6 | 1.3 |
| Tunisia | 6 | 1.3 |
| Senegal | 5 | 1.1 |
| Benign | 4 | 0.9 |
| Overseas France | 4 | 0.9 |
| Spain | 4 | 0.9 |
| Cameroon | 3 | 0.6 |
| Morocco | 3 | 0.6 |
| Other | 3 | 0.6 |
| Sudan | 3 | 0.6 |
| United States | 3 | 0.6 |
| Albania | 2 | 0.4 |
| Brazil | 2 | 0.4 |
| Gabon | 2 | 0.4 |
| Guinea | 2 | 0.4 |
| Italy | 2 | 0.4 |
| Ivory Coast | 2 | 0.4 |
| Mauritius | 2 | 0.4 |
| Belgium | 1 | 0.2 |
| China | 1 | 0.2 |
| Colombia | 1 | 0.2 |
| Comoros | 1 | 0.2 |
| Congo | 1 | 0.2 |
| Djibouti | 1 | 0.2 |
| Haiti | 1 | 0.2 |
| Iran | 1 | 0.2 |
| Lebanon | 1 | 0.2 |
| Madagascar | 1 | 0.2 |
| Mauritania | 1 | 0.2 |
| Portugal | 1 | 0.2 |
| Russia | 1 | 0.2 |
| Togo | 1 | 0.2 |
| United Kingdom | 1 | 0.2 |
| Total | 469 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q80 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------|---------:|
|MAURITIUS | 1|
|Pakistan | 1|
|Tahiti | 1|Q81 - How old were you in school? Long
Q82 - What is your highest level of education achieved? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Master’s degree or equivalent level (M1,M2) | 132 | 23.8 | 29.5 |
| Bachelor's degree or equivalent level | 91 | 16.4 | 20.3 |
| Second cycle of secondary education (High school, ages 16 to 18) | 76 | 13.7 | 17.0 |
| Other | 66 | 11.9 | 14.7 |
| Short cycle higher education (professional education: DUT/BUT/Bachelor, in the case of France) | 41 | 7.4 | 9.2 |
| First cycle of secondary education (College, ages 11 to 15) | 22 | 4.0 | 4.9 |
| Non-higher post-secondary education (Capacity in law, DAEU, Preparation class, preparation for entry to higher level param. or social schools, refresher and propaedeutic classes, preparation for instructor-educator and educator diploma technical) | 10 | 1.8 | 2.2 |
| Doctorate or equivalent level (Bac+6 and above) | 6 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| Primary education (before age 11) | 4 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| NA | 107 | 19.3 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q83 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:-----------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Baccalaureate | 10|
|Bac +2 | 6|
|bts | 5|
|1st year of license | 3|
|2nd year of license | 3|
|Cape | 2|
|1st year college | 1|
|1st year license | 1|
|1st year of prep | 1|
|2nd year bachelor | 1|
|2nd year license | 1|
|2nd year medicine | 1|
|2nd year of prep | 1|
|2nd year of professional title | 1|
|2nd year prep | 1|
|3rd year of license | 1|
|3rd year since medicine | 1|
|Bac + 4 molecular cuisine | 1|
|Bac + 8 | 1|
|Bac +1 | 1|
|Bac +2 in license | 1|
|Bac plus 2 | 1|
|Baccalaureate standard | 1|
|Bachelor level | 1|
|Bep | 1|
|Butcher's shop | 1|
|CAP | 1|
|CAP landscaping maintenance of green spaces | 1|
|CAP large distribution | 1|
|Caregiver training but does not count | 1|
|Graduated from a theater school | 1|
|Koranic school up to 6 years old | 1|
|Level 4 professional certificate | 1|
|License 1 | 1|
|License 2 | 1|
|License2nd year | 1|
|Medicine bac +7 | 1|
|Preparation BCPST | 1|
|Primerio | 1|
|Second year license | 1|
|Tray 3 | 1|
|Two years after the baccalaureate, mechanical training in Tunisia | 1|
|Validated just the first year BTS but not the diploma | 1|Q84 - Have you ever been confronted with unequal treatment or unfair situations during your educational journey? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 312 | 69.2 | 69.8 | 55 | 52.9 | 52.9 |
| Yes | 123 | 27.3 | 27.5 | 40 | 38.5 | 38.5 |
| I don't know | 12 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 8 | 7.7 | 7.7 |
| Not concerned (did not go to school) | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| NA | 4 | 0.9 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q85 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 52 | 22.1 | 7 | 8.3 |
| Social origin (social class) | 29 | 12.3 | 8 | 9.5 |
| Skin color | 27 | 11.5 | 7 | 8.3 |
| Geographical origin (country of origin) | 19 | 8.1 | 5 | 6.0 |
| Physical Appearance | 18 | 7.7 | 5 | 6.0 |
| Gender / sex | 17 | 7.2 | 14 | 16.7 |
| Disability / Illness | 14 | 6.0 | 3 | 3.6 |
| Last Name | 13 | 5.5 | 7 | 8.3 |
| Being a descendant of an immigrant (parents or grandparents) | 10 | 4.3 | 4 | 4.8 |
| Assumed religion | 8 | 3.4 | 6 | 7.1 |
| Being an immigrant | 8 | 3.4 | 5 | 6.0 |
| Sexual orientation | 6 | 2.6 | 4 | 4.8 |
| Age | 5 | 2.1 | 1 | 1.2 |
| French language skills | 5 | 2.1 | 2 | 2.4 |
| Neighborhood of residence | 3 | 1.3 | 3 | 3.6 |
| Accent | 1 | 0.4 | 3 | 3.6 |
| Total | 235 | 100.0 | 84 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q86 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|?? | 1|
|“I was fired when I was out of school for health reasons” | 1|
|Because I got confused with a teacher and he told me zero on a test | 1|
|Because I had no family support | 1|
|Belittlement, violence, humiliation | 1|
|But the insults were all jokes | 1|
|Character | 1|
|Collective work, depends on the people you are with | 1|
|Didn't find meaning in school | 1|
|Discrimination | 1|
|Do not know | 1|
|Don't know why | 1|
|During covid, returning home to her parents far from her place of study, those nearby could access courses | 1|
|Dyslexia and dysorthography | 1|
|Favoritism | 1|
|Favoritism towards rich people and guys | 1|
|Finance | 1|
|Financial reasons | 1|
|For mental health reasons | 1|
|Gap between ZEP and establishment | 1|
|Harassment | 1|
|Harassment between children | 1|
|have 3 dis (say lexicon say phasic say orthographic) out of the 12 so I was part of the 10% loss of national education. classified as dunces. | 1|
|HPE / HPI | 1|
|I had a homeless father so the teachers told me I had no future and the other students didn't want to stay with me. | 1|
|I have mental health issues I had to finish my studies at home | 1|
|I have the impression that the teachers do not correct the papers well | 1|
|I suffered from ADHD and it wasn't recognized as an illness so I couldn't concentrate and people considered me stupid and they showed my copy to everyone. | 1|
|I was not always listened to, I felt unwelcome because I am Albanian | 1|
|I was taken out of school to be placed in a home, I had no choice | 1|
|I was told I was going to end up in prison | 1|
|In Guyana, infrastructure | 1|
|Income | 1|
|Insults and racist remarks | 1|
|Italian language skills | 1|
|Lack of consideration. The school I was at was not professional | 1|
|Lack of experience/skills | 1|
|Lack of listening, a teacher didn't want me to take his class | 1|
|Lack of personal skills | 1|
|My dress code did not fit with the college's principles according to the administration | 1|
|My level was low compared to others | 1|
|Pistoning system | 1|
|Preferences between people | 1|
|Psychological situation not understood | 1|
|Required to have a student job to be able to attend business school | 1|
|Rural environment | 1|
|Sector or college of origin | 1|
|Student employment considered a lack of motivation in studies | 1|
|Teachers have students they like | 1|
|The teacher was crazy, I was the smallest and I was the one getting hit | 1|
|There are mean teachers | 1|
|There is a reform in the evaluation of the master's degree and I was totally unclear | 1|
|Too much maturity compared to others (which he was criticized for) | 1|
|town of residence | 1|
|Trainee status | 1|
|Veil | 1|
|Very high requirements, requires experience while just arriving | 1|Q87 - In your opinion, what were the consequences of this unequal treatment during your educational career? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 69 | 37.5 | 9 | 13.4 |
| Lead you to an unwanted orientation/training | 33 | 17.9 | 11 | 16.4 |
| Limit your level of information on the possible choices of sectors | 31 | 16.8 | 22 | 32.8 |
| Limit your access to a course of study | 27 | 14.7 | 14 | 20.9 |
| Limit your access to a level of study | 24 | 13.0 | 11 | 16.4 |
| Total | 184 | 100.0 | 67 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q88 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|No consequences | 13|
|No | 4|
|Almost dropped out of school, low self-esteem and self-confidence | 1|
|Because I was hyper active | 1|
|Big difference in school level | 1|
|By being insulted I became nervous | 1|
|Contempt | 1|
|Delayed by two years to start my university studies because I didn't have enough money | 1|
|Depression, social and academic phobias | 1|
|Development of social anxiety | 1|
|Did not make me want to continue my studies | 1|
|Discouraged and disgusted with school and studies. | 1|
|Dropping out of school | 1|
|Dropping out of school and then I bounced back very well | 1|
|Error in orientation, teacher didn't want to know anything, virulent, even though schooling found a solution straight away | 1|
|Exclusion | 1|
|Harassment | 1|
|He did with | 1|
|I got bored of school because of that and when I went it was shit | 1|
|I had to change schools twice | 1|
|I redoubled | 1|
|I stayed behind and didn't hang out with the other students | 1|
|I stopped and then I started again | 1|
|I stopped my studies | 1|
|I was violent | 1|
|In the end it's a good thing | 1|
|Inability to do the leisure activities offered by the school | 1|
|Interrupted university career | 1|
|It closed me off from other schools that I could have attended. | 1|
|It didn't have any effect on my studies but in reality it annoyed me | 1|
|It didn't impact me but some people I know | 1|
|It had an impact on my confidence | 1|
|It reduces my self-confidence | 1|
|Loss of confidence and self-esteem | 1|
|Loss of self-confidence | 1|
|Loss of trustworthy | 1|
|Lost 1 year, depression, hospitalization | 1|
|Lower self-esteem | 1|
|Lower self-esteem, self-confidence, questioning of direction | 1|
|Mental health problems | 1|
|Missed lessons, others have more time to work on their lessons, socialization | 1|
|Moral harassment | 1|
|No consequences for me | 1|
|No consequences on studies | 1|
|No particular consequences | 1|
|No particular impacts | 1|
|Poor fit with the education system (hpe) | 1|
|Psychological | 1|
|Psychological consequences | 1|
|Psychological suffering | 1|
|Reduced self-confidence | 1|
|Refusal of entry into school for people of color | 1|
|Refusal of scholarship | 1|
|Social exclusion, psychological and emotional difficulties | 1|
|Study stoppage | 1|
|There are certain subjects in which I was not good because the teachers of those subjects liked me | 1|
|This delayed access to several schools | 1|
|Unschooling | 1|
|We don't necessarily take into account what we want | 1|Q89 - Who have you been treated unequally by? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teaching staff | 74 | 32.7 | 22 | 25.0 |
| Other pupils/students | 51 | 22.6 | 18 | 20.5 |
| Guidance services | 33 | 14.6 | 10 | 11.4 |
| Management staff | 29 | 12.8 | 16 | 18.2 |
| Education service staff | 22 | 9.7 | 18 | 20.5 |
| Other | 11 | 4.9 | 3 | 3.4 |
| Technical staff from establishments (canteen staff, maintenance staff, green spaces staff, etc.) | 6 | 2.7 | 1 | 1.1 |
| Total | 226 | 100.0 | 88 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q90 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Asked to leave class a little early to be able to go to his student job, the teacher told him that he shouldn't take a job alongside his studies | 1|
|CIO | 1|
|Colleagues during the internship | 1|
|Do not know | 1|
|During an internship in a hospital | 1|
|Educational institution itself | 1|
|Family | 1|
|Mother | 1|
|Parents of students | 1|
|Scholarship awarding service staff | 1|
|The judge | 1|
|The pedagogy of the school | 1|Q91 - For you, is your social origin (profession, level of diploma, income) from your parents (or like) an obstacle to your educational career? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 341 | 61.4 | 76.3 |
| Yes | 96 | 17.3 | 21.5 |
| I don't know | 10 | 1.8 | 2.2 |
| NA | 108 | 19.5 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q92 - If yes, why ? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Too little support from parents (help with homework, for example) | 60 | 26.1 |
| Other reason | 59 | 25.7 |
| A A lack of discussions with parents about academic and professional prospects | 36 | 15.7 |
| Lack of understanding of the expectations of the educational environment | 24 | 10.4 |
| Insufficient mastery of the codes expected by the educational environment | 22 | 9.6 |
| Difficulties in adapting to the rules and requirements of the educational environment (teacher expectations, codes and behaviors expected by the educational environment) | 18 | 7.8 |
| Your language skills | 10 | 4.3 |
| A A A lack of discussions with parents about academic and professional prospects | 1 | 0.4 |
| Total | 230 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q93 - If ‘Other reason’ specify: Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Lack of financial means | 15|
|8 children, restaurant owners, few financial means | 1|
|Alcoholic father and resigned mother, I found myself tossed from one home to another between my father, my mother and the homes for young minors. | 1|
|And the war that pushed my family out of the country | 1|
|Because my parents don't work | 1|
|Because when we have poor parents we don't have the same chances of success, which pushes us to make choices that sometimes affect our integrity. | 1|
|Economic reason | 1|
|Economically, socially because I couldn't have access to major schools | 1|
|Financial difficulties | 1|
|Financial difficulties of parents | 1|
|Financial problems that worried him as a child, he no longer thought about school | 1|
|Financial reason | 1|
|Financially obliged to refuse several schools because in Paris and not possible to stay in Paris because it was too expensive, despite obtaining merit scholarships | 1|
|Forced to take a loan to continue his studies | 1|
|Given that my father is homeless, this is not the necessary support | 1|
|I couldn't do the studies I wanted to do because my parents couldn't afford it. | 1|
|I did not have French nationality so I could not have the same opportunities as the French | 1|
|I grew up with my grandmother who didn't really master this area. | 1|
|Income to finance studies in Paris | 1|
|Insufficient cultural levels of parents who could not support me effectively in the field of literature which fascinated me | 1|
|Insufficient parental income | 1|
|Lack of economic means to offer a stable study situation | 1|
|Lack of financial means for a stable situation to study | 1|
|Lack of financial means to access a sector that I like | 1|
|Lack of income | 1|
|Lack of income for some schools | 1|
|Lack of means | 1|
|Lack of money for studies | 1|
|Lack of networks (marketing communication studies) | 1|
|Lack of parental income to access a private school | 1|
|Lack of stability in foster care | 1|
|Little income | 1|
|Little income, not possible to invest in the private sector | 1|
|Little money so it's not possible to plan for paid careers | 1|
|My parents were workers so it was complicated for them to accompany me | 1|
|Never been to school | 1|
|No access to certain schools | 1|
|No parents | 1|
|Not enough financial support due to disadvantaged family | 1|
|Not enough income to go to a private school | 1|
|Parents are not entrepreneurs, the impression that they lacked a basic knowledge base to get started | 1|
|Parents with little income therefore local school | 1|
|Refusal of access to social housing due to excessive parental means which makes access to certain training courses difficult in certain cities (Paris) | 1|
|Refusal of student loan therefore not possible to go to a top school | 1|
|Russian parents | 1|
|They were not present, which is why I was quickly placed in a home. | 1|Q94 - In your current job, do you think you are underclassified, given your level of education? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 151 | 27.2 | 70.6 |
| Yes | 55 | 9.9 | 25.7 |
| I don't know | 8 | 1.4 | 3.7 |
| NA | 341 | 61.4 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q95 - Do you think the reason is: Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 33 | 62.3 |
| Your lack of experience in relation to your skills | 8 | 15.1 |
| Age | 6 | 11.3 |
| Being an immigrant | 2 | 3.8 |
| Geographical origin (country of origin) | 2 | 3.8 |
| Skin color | 2 | 3.8 |
| Total | 53 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q96 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Personal choice | 2|
|“Superior who considered that I did not have enough skills” | 1|
|And because it's a summer job that doesn't necessarily correspond to my level of study and my area of expertise | 1|
|Begins in this sector of activity despite a much higher level of diploma | 1|
|Civil service therefore grids based on age and experience and not based on skills | 1|
|Contractual status does not allow me to access advancements | 1|
|Depending on the income I earn I would say that I am underclassified | 1|
|Difficult to find a job | 1|
|Foreign diploma | 1|
|I think it is not valued | 1|
|I was considered a beginner, I have my end-of-year internship in the company where I currently work and that was not taken into account | 1|
|In relation to salary | 1|
|It's a period of transition | 1|
|It's complicated after covid | 1|
|It's the sector that is like that | 1|
|It was he who decided to work as a waiter | 1|
|Job has nothing to do with his studies | 1|
|Lack of opportunity in millet | 1|
|Lack of recognition of the value of my skills | 1|
|Linked to underpaid publicity function | 1|
|My company pays employees very poorly | 1|
|No particular reason | 1|
|Not enough experience and gender, business dysfunction | 1|
|Not well paid teaching position for a master's degree | 1|
|Poorly negotiating the contract and lack of knowledge of the environment | 1|
|Problem in the labor market | 1|
|Retraining | 1|
|Salary unsuitable for the level of diploma | 1|
|Studies not corresponding to current profession | 1|
|The job I'm currently doing has nothing to do with my training, it's difficult to find a job | 1|
|The profession of animator is not valued | 1|
|The salary does not correspond to our level of education | 1|
|Ungrateful tasks, hired at McDonald's | 1|
|Very high status, very low salary due to work-study status | 1|
|You have to adapt and | 1|Q97 - Have you already identified practices, towards you or those around you (18-35 years old), limiting access to education to certain types of people? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 256 | 56.8 | 57.0 | 48 | 46.2 | 46.2 |
| Yes | 152 | 33.7 | 33.9 | 35 | 33.7 | 33.7 |
| I don't know | 41 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 21 | 20.2 | 20.2 |
| NA | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q98 - What are these practices? (specify:) Long Short
Q99 - Toward what types of people? (specify:) Long Short
BLOCK 5 - ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE SERVICES
Q100 - Do you consider yourself in good health? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes quite | 312 | 56.2 | 69.3 |
| Rather yes | 95 | 17.1 | 21.1 |
| Rather no | 31 | 5.6 | 6.9 |
| No not at all | 12 | 2.2 | 2.7 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q101 - Do you regularly see a general practitioner or family doctor (at least once a year)? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 366 | 65.9 | 81.3 |
| No | 82 | 14.8 | 18.2 |
| Don't know how to answer / Don't want to answer | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q102 - If not why ? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Good health | 51 | 51.5 |
| Other | 19 | 19.2 |
| Apprehension about the intervention | 9 | 9.1 |
| Financial reasons | 8 | 8.1 |
| Lack of health coverage | 8 | 8.1 |
| Complexity of the health system (not knowing who to contact/how to go about it), lack of information | 2 | 2.0 |
| My language skills which prevent me from accessing care and taking the necessary steps | 2 | 2.0 |
| Total | 99 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q103 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Because I am in the medical profession and I self-medicate | 1|
|Because I rarely get sick | 1|
|Don't like doctors | 1|
|Don't really like doctors | 1|
|Home nurses | 1|
|I'm almost never sick and lazy | 1|
|I'm not often sick so it's not a reflex | 1|
|I am not used to doing this | 1|
|I consult a specialist | 1|
|I feel good | 1|
|I go see mine when I'm sick | 1|
|I know how to take care of myself | 1|
|I think I'm doing well | 1|
|Illegal immigrant | 1|
|Laziness | 1|
|Not considered a necessity | 1|
|Not necessary | 1|
|reimbursement not direct, advance of costs | 1|
|Sister doctor | 1|Q104 - Can you specify: (e.g. lack of interpreting services..) Long
Q105 - Do you see a dentist regularly (at least once every two years)? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 315 | 56.8 | 70.0 |
| No | 133 | 24.0 | 29.6 |
| Don't know how to answer / Don't want to answer | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q106 - If not why ? Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 67 | 45.9 |
| Apprehension about the intervention | 34 | 23.3 |
| Financial reasons | 32 | 21.9 |
| Complexity of the health system (not knowing who to contact/how to go about it) | 9 | 6.2 |
| My language skills which prevent me from accessing care and taking the necessary steps | 4 | 2.7 |
| Total | 146 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q107 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Good health | 10|
|Do not think about it | 6|
|Laziness | 3|
|I feel good | 2|
|No health coverage | 2|
|Before I went there | 1|
|Don't feel the need | 1|
|Don't know | 1|
|Don't necessarily think about it | 1|
|Don't particularly feel the need | 1|
|Don't take the time to do it | 1|
|For no particular reason | 1|
|Forget | 1|
|Forgot to make an appointment | 1|
|I'm lazy | 1|
|I've never had a toothache | 1|
|I didn't feel the need | 1|
|I do not need it | 1|
|I don't feel the need | 1|
|I don't find it necessary | 1|
|I don't have time to go | 1|
|I don't like seeing doctors | 1|
|I forget | 1|
|I have good teeth | 1|
|I have no worries | 1|
|I know how to take care of myself | 1|
|I never think about it | 1|
|Just arrived in France | 1|
|Lack of health coverage | 1|
|Lack of time and no particular problem | 1|
|Never had toothache | 1|
|No dental problem | 1|
|No dental problem therefore no treatment | 1|
|No health insurance | 1|
|No need | 1|
|No particular reason | 1|
|No problem | 1|
|No reflex to go there | 1|
|No tooth problem | 1|
|No toothache | 1|
|Not necessarily the need | 1|
|Not necessary | 1|
|Oversight | 1|
|Procrastination | 1|
|Reasons for accessibility in relation to place of residence | 1|
|Study in a place with few dentist appointments in Lannion | 1|
|The appearance | 1|
|Took the initiative to pull out his tooth because the dentist suggested it in 3 months | 1|
|Trauma due to assault by the medical profession | 1|Q108 - Can you specify: (e.g. lack of interpreting services..) Long
Q109 - What type of health insurance do you have (whether you or your parents pay for it)? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social security + mutual health insurance | 366 | 65.9 | 81.3 |
| Social Security | 59 | 10.6 | 13.1 |
| No coverage | 17 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| Other | 6 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| I don't know | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q110 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------|---------:|
|CMU | 2|
|Medical aid paper | 2|
|Individual state medical aid admission card | 1|
|matmut social coverage | 1|
|My mother's mutual insurance | 1|[Q111-Q115] - Can you please comment on whether or not you agree that the medical profession adequately considers diversity in each of the following cases?
Q111 - Diversity of religious practices and beliefs Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Disagree | 2 | 0.4 | 100 |
| NA | 553 | 99.6 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q112 - Linguistics and culture Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Disagree | 2 | 0.4 | 100 |
| NA | 553 | 99.6 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q113 - Physics Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither agree nor disagree | 1 | 0.2 | 100 |
| NA | 554 | 99.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q114 - Gender Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Disagree | 1 | 0.2 | 100 |
| NA | 554 | 99.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q115 - Socio-economic status Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither agree nor disagree | 1 | 0.2 | 100 |
| NA | 554 | 99.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q116 - Have you ever had experiences of unequal treatment, unfair situations in terms of care? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 380 | 84.3 | 84.4 | 76 | 73.1 | 73.1 |
| Yes | 65 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 18 | 17.3 | 17.3 |
| I don't know | 5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 10 | 9.6 | 9.6 |
| NA | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q117 - What are these unequal experiences? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lack of listening to the medical profession | 44 | 33.8 | 15 | 39.5 |
| Lowering the quality of care due to lack of consideration for your suffering | 27 | 20.8 | 7 | 18.4 |
| Other | 25 | 19.2 | 1 | 2.6 |
| Poor coverage of your health costs due to lack of information | 17 | 13.1 | 7 | 18.4 |
| Waiting time in emergency | 7 | 5.4 | 5 | 13.2 |
| Insufficient consideration of your personal characteristics (e.g. religion) | 3 | 2.3 | 1 | 2.6 |
| Lack of doctors or health professionals who speak my language, who can translate it or who have an interpreting service | 3 | 2.3 | NA | NA |
| Insufficient consideration of your cultural particularities (specificities) | 2 | 1.5 | 1 | 2.6 |
| Refusal of a home visit from a general practitioner due to your place of residence | 2 | 1.5 | 1 | 2.6 |
| Total | 130 | 100.0 | 38 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q118 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|A doctor who didn't want to treat me because I didn't have money | 1|
|A gynecologist who didn't want to treat me | 1|
|Bad doctors (missed an elbow fracture and didn't look at the elbow at all) | 1|
|Billing for more expensive treatment when it was not useful (dentist) | 1|
|Doctor who doesn't look deep | 1|
|Firms that define days with or without fee charges | 1|
|Gynecological violence | 1|
|Gynecologist not very attentive | 1|
|I did psychiatry and I have physical violence | 1|
|In Africa, treated very badly | 1|
|In Bordeaux it's super difficult to get an appointment with a gynecologist | 1|
|Indiscreet or even intrusive question about my identity | 1|
|Medical deserts in the countryside | 1|
|No consideration of pain, and no consideration of psychological elements | 1|
|Poor support from a psychological point of view | 1|
|Psych hospital doctors who overdose young patients, insults towards psych patients, patients restrained and stung without valid reasons | 1|
|Purchase of glasses supported only on certain types | 1|
|Rape by the medical profession, sexism | 1|
|Refusal of care | 1|
|Refusal of CMUC in certain private practices | 1|
|Refusal of reimbursement | 1|
|Residence | 1|
|We don't take girls' problems into consideration, for example at the gynecologist. | 1|
|When you don't have mutual insurance it's complicated and what's more you wait a long time in the emergency room | 1|
|Women of color treated less well | 1|Q119 - What are the real or supposed reasons which, according to you, explain this unequal treatment? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 28 | 25.9 | 2 | 4.8 |
| Age | 16 | 14.8 | 6 | 14.3 |
| Gender / sex | 16 | 14.8 | 7 | 16.7 |
| Skin color | 10 | 9.3 | 5 | 11.9 |
| Disability / Illness | 7 | 6.5 | 1 | 2.4 |
| Physical Appearance | 7 | 6.5 | 3 | 7.1 |
| Geographical origin (country of origin) | 5 | 4.6 | 5 | 11.9 |
| Last Name | 3 | 2.8 | 3 | 7.1 |
| Social origin (social class) | 3 | 2.8 | 2 | 4.8 |
| Accent | 2 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.4 |
| Assumed religion | 2 | 1.9 | NA | NA |
| Being a descendant of an immigrant (parents or grandparents) | 2 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.4 |
| French language skills | 2 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.4 |
| Neighborhood of residence | 2 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.4 |
| Sexual orientation | 2 | 1.9 | 2 | 4.8 |
| Being an immigrant / descendant of an immigrant | 1 | 0.9 | 2 | 4.8 |
| Total | 108 | 100.0 | 42 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q120 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Lack of professionalism | 3|
|Do not know | 2|
|Accident caused by alcohol | 1|
|All people | 1|
|Dentist assumes that the patient is going to take drugs and therefore does not give him | 1|
|Educators and nurses not trained in the psychological environment | 1|
|He told me it didn't seem urgent to him so I changed doctors. | 1|
|Health coverage | 1|
|Homeless without income | 1|
|I'm a student, so rather poor and in poor health | 1|
|I don't know | 1|
|I made expenses with my money and then I was not reimbursed | 1|
|I was told I was on drugs | 1|
|Lack of health centers in the countryside | 1|
|Lack of information on the procedure to follow | 1|
|Lack of knowledge about women's health | 1|
|Lack of time | 1|
|Lack of time and lack of skills | 1|
|Make more money | 1|
|No, it wasn't necessarily unfair because I wasn't doing well, I lost my temper | 1|
|Organization, lack of resources or personnel | 1|
|Physical pain as an excuse for post-traumatic stress | 1|
|Student mental health is not taken into account | 1|
|The doctor does this to save time | 1|
|Too many patients, no time | 1|
|Wanted money | 1|Q121 - Who have you been treated unequally by? (access to care or during a medical course) What professions? Long Short
Q122 - Where did it happen? in what type of establishment? Long
Q123 - Have you already identified (towards yourself or those around you) practices in the field of health services which in your opinion limit access to certain types of people? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 318 | 70.5 | 70.8 | 61 | 58.7 | 58.7 |
| Yes | 96 | 21.3 | 21.4 | 21 | 20.2 | 20.2 |
| I don't know | 35 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 22 | 21.2 | 21.2 |
| NA | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q124 - What are these practices? (specify) : Long Short
Q125 - Toward what types of people? (specify) : Long Short
BLOCK 6 - FEELINGS AND ACTS OF DISCRIMINATION / RACISM
[Q126-Q129] - In the past 12 months, have you experienced racism in these areas? And if yes, specify the nature:
Q126 - Accommodation (from a neighbor or when looking for accommodation, etc.) Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| No, no facts | 423 | 92.4 |
| Racist insult | 14 | 3.1 |
| Verbal assault | 9 | 2.0 |
| Refusal of access to certain establishments | 6 | 1.3 |
| Harassment | 5 | 1.1 |
| Physical assault | 1 | 0.2 |
| Total | 458 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q127 - Work (at the workplace, on the part of a colleague, a superior or when looking for a job, etc.) Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| No, no facts | 404 | 87.3 |
| Verbal assault | 26 | 5.6 |
| Racist insult | 17 | 3.7 |
| Harassment | 7 | 1.5 |
| Refusal of access to certain establishments | 6 | 1.3 |
| Physical assault | 3 | 0.6 |
| Total | 463 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q128 - Health (e.g. stigmatization in relation to your health, during a medical visit, etc.) Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| No, no facts | 429 | 95.5 |
| Racist insult | 8 | 1.8 |
| Refusal of access to certain establishments | 4 | 0.9 |
| Harassment | 3 | 0.7 |
| Verbal assault | 3 | 0.7 |
| Physical assault | 2 | 0.4 |
| Total | 449 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q129 - Education (other students, teachers, etc.) Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| No, no facts | 421 | 91.7 |
| Racist insult | 13 | 2.8 |
| Verbal assault | 12 | 2.6 |
| Harassment | 8 | 1.7 |
| Refusal of access to certain establishments | 4 | 0.9 |
| Physical aggression | 1 | 0.2 |
| Total | 459 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
[Q130-Q134] - Aside from the 4 areas mentioned (housing, education, employment and health), have you been a victim of racism in your activities:
Q130 - On social networks Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 403 | 72.6 | 90.2 |
| Sometimes | 31 | 5.6 | 6.9 |
| Often | 8 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| Very often | 5 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| NA | 108 | 19.5 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q131 - Leisure activities Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 399 | 71.9 | 89.5 |
| Sometimes | 35 | 6.3 | 7.8 |
| Often | 7 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Very often | 5 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| NA | 109 | 19.6 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q132 - Sports activities Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 417 | 75.1 | 93.5 |
| Sometimes | 24 | 4.3 | 5.4 |
| Often | 3 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Very often | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| NA | 109 | 19.6 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q133 - In public spaces Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 362 | 65.2 | 80.8 |
| Sometimes | 61 | 11.0 | 13.6 |
| Often | 19 | 3.4 | 4.2 |
| Very often | 6 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| NA | 107 | 19.3 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q134 - In public institutions Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 411 | 74.1 | 91.9 |
| Sometimes | 28 | 5.0 | 6.3 |
| Often | 4 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| Very often | 4 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| NA | 108 | 19.5 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q135 - Have you ever filed a complaint for acts of discrimination or racism? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 436 | 78.6 | 98 |
| Yes | 9 | 1.6 | 2 |
| NA | 110 | 19.8 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q136 - Was your complaint successful? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 5 | 0.9 | 55.6 |
| Yes | 3 | 0.5 | 33.3 |
| I don't know | 1 | 0.2 | 11.1 |
| NA | 546 | 98.4 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q137 - Has the COVID period particularly isolated you? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | 292 | 52.6 | 65 |
| Yes | 157 | 28.3 | 35 |
| NA | 106 | 19.1 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q138 - Do you agree or disagree that the COVID period has increased intolerance towards immigrant and/or minority populations? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Totally agree | 205 | 36.9 | 45.7 |
| I don't know | 86 | 15.5 | 19.2 |
| All right | 71 | 12.8 | 15.8 |
| Disagree | 40 | 7.2 | 8.9 |
| not agree at all | 24 | 4.3 | 5.3 |
| Neither disagree nor agree | 23 | 4.1 | 5.1 |
| NA | 106 | 19.1 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
BLOCK 7 - WHO ARE YOU ?
Q139 - What is your year of birth? (YYYY) Long Short
Q140 - What gender do you prefer to identify as ? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feminine | 226 | 50.1 | 50.3 | 61 | 58.7 | 59.2 |
| Male | 214 | 47.5 | 47.7 | 38 | 36.5 | 36.9 |
| Prefer to identify me differently | 6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 3 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Prefer not to answer | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| NA | 2 | 0.4 | NA | 1 | 1.0 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q141 - Want to elaborate? Long Short
Q142 - What is (or was) your father’s profession (or like)? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I prefer to indicate the profession | 167 | 30.1 | 37.1 |
| Don't want to answer | 50 | 9.0 | 11.1 |
| Qualified worker | 40 | 7.2 | 8.9 |
| Senior executive/manager (CEO\DG, Director, etc.) | 36 | 6.5 | 8.0 |
| Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) | 30 | 5.4 | 6.7 |
| Middle manager | 30 | 5.4 | 6.7 |
| Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker | 23 | 4.1 | 5.1 |
| Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) | 22 | 4.0 | 4.9 |
| Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) | 15 | 2.7 | 3.3 |
| Employee working most of the time in an office | 12 | 2.2 | 2.7 |
| Farmer operator | 9 | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker | 7 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Unemployed/temporarily unemployed | 4 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company | 3 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Foreman, supervisor | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Responsible for everyday purchases and household chores or without any professional activity | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q143 - Specify: Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Engineer | 8|
|Military | 5|
|Mason | 4|
|Doctor | 3|
|Police officer | 3|
|Special educator | 3|
|Teacher | 3|
|An accountant | 2|
|Auto entrepreneur | 2|
|Carpenter | 2|
|Do not know | 2|
|Electrician | 2|
|Entrepreneur | 2|
|Farmer | 2|
|House painter | 2|
|mason | 2|
|Official | 2|
|Real estate agent | 2|
|Security agent | 2|
|Truck driver | 2|
|Accounting Director | 1|
|Administrative and logistics employee | 1|
|Agricultural mechanic | 1|
|Agronomist | 1|
|Air force and civil aviation | 1|
|Aluminum carpentry craftsman | 1|
|Architect | 1|
|Artisan | 1|
|Artisan jeweler | 1|
|Assistant engineer | 1|
|Automatician | 1|
|Banker | 1|
|Bartender | 1|
|Breeder | 1|
|Building renovation, but has lots of different jobs in his life | 1|
|Butcher | 1|
|Cameraman | 1|
|Caregiver | 1|
|Caretaker | 1|
|Carpentry installer but deceased | 1|
|Chef | 1|
|Commercial | 1|
|Commercial director | 1|
|Commercial employee (real estate restoration) | 1|
|Computer programmer | 1|
|Computer scientist | 1|
|Constable | 1|
|Construction contractor | 1|
|Construction man | 1|
|Consultant | 1|
|Deceased, chef restaurateur before | 1|
|Delivery person | 1|
|Died, didn't know him | 1|
|Direct | 1|
|Disabled | 1|
|Diving instructor | 1|
|Driver | 1|
|Electrician fitter | 1|
|Fighter pilot | 1|
|Fisherman | 1|
|Foreign affairs official regularly travels | 1|
|Forest | 1|
|Forest operator | 1|
|Gardener | 1|
|Graphic designer | 1|
|High school teacher | 1|
|Historian writer | 1|
|Historical monument designer | 1|
|Hotelier and restaurateur | 1|
|I don't know | 1|
|Independent entrepreneur | 1|
|Independent in Ivory Coast | 1|
|Instructor | 1|
|IT network expert | 1|
|ITEP Educator | 1|
|Judo teacher and specialized educator | 1|
|Landscaper but no contact for a long time | 1|
|Legionnaire | 1|
|Leisure center director | 1|
|Logistics manager | 1|
|Logistics officer | 1|
|Marketing consultant | 1|
|Masonry | 1|
|Materials engineer | 1|
|Mayor | 1|
|Mechanical engineer | 1|
|merchant navy | 1|
|Military aircraft mechanic | 1|
|Municipal agent | 1|
|No parents | 1|
|Notary | 1|
|Nurseryman | 1|
|Nutritionist | 1|
|Ophthalmologist | 1|
|Painter | 1|
|Pastry chef | 1|
|Pediatrician | 1|
|Pharmacist | 1|
|Pimp in Cambodia | 1|
|Postman | 1|
|Printer | 1|
|Private transportation | 1|
|Professional driver (uber), guide for Russian tourists | 1|
|Qualified technical agent | 1|
|Real estate developer | 1|
|Receptionist | 1|
|Restaurateur | 1|
|Retired in Morocco, working in a castle? | 1|
|Retired, former artist | 1|
|Retired, was a teacher | 1|
|Retirement | 1|
|School psychologist | 1|
|School teacher | 1|
|Scriptwriter | 1|
|Secondary school teacher | 1|
|Security agents | 1|
|Self-employed food entrepreneur | 1|
|Shoemaker | 1|
|Singer | 1|
|Singer artist | 1|
|Site manager | 1|
|Social worker | 1|
|Sports coach | 1|
|Sports trainer | 1|
|Steward | 1|
|teacher | 1|
|Teachers | 1|
|Teaching assistant | 1|
|Team leader in construction | 1|
|Technical director | 1|
|Trader | 1|
|Train conductor | 1|
|Upholsterer | 1|
|Waterproofer | 1|
|Wine tester | 1|
|Worker | 1|Q144 - What is (or was) your mother’s profession (or like)? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I prefer to indicate the profession | 159 | 28.6 | 35.3 |
| Employee working most of the time in an office | 59 | 10.6 | 13.1 |
| Don't want to answer | 38 | 6.8 | 8.4 |
| Employee not working in an office but having a service function (hospital, restaurant, police, firefighters, etc.) | 36 | 6.5 | 8.0 |
| Liberal profession, whether salaried or not (lawyer, doctor, chartered accountant, architect, etc.) | 29 | 5.2 | 6.4 |
| Job | 24 | 4.3 | 5.3 |
| Senior executive/manager (CEO\DG, Director, etc.) | 22 | 4.0 | 4.9 |
| Other worker (unskilled), domestic worker | 18 | 3.2 | 4.0 |
| Middle manager | 17 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| Trader or store owner, craftsman or other independent worker | 17 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| Responsible for everyday purchases and household chores or without any professional activity | 14 | 2.5 | 3.1 |
| Employee not working in an office but traveling (salesperson, driver, sales representative, etc.) | 7 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Qualified worker | 5 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| Foreman, supervisor | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Industrialist, owner (in whole or in part) of a company | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Farmer operator | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q145 - Specify: Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Housewife | 16|
|Caregiver | 12|
|Teacher | 11|
|School teacher | 6|
|Unemployed | 5|
|Childminder | 4|
|Farmer | 4|
|Housemaid | 4|
|Nurse | 3|
|Service Agent | 3|
|Shopkeeper | 3|
|Cashier | 2|
|Disability | 2|
|Freelance nurse | 2|
|French teacher | 2|
|Hairdresser | 2|
|Social worker | 2|
|Stay at home mother | 2|
|Administrative agent | 1|
|AEMO Educator | 1|
|AESH | 1|
|Agent-control | 1|
|Answer the phone at a telephone switchboard | 1|
|Artisan | 1|
|Artisan jeweler | 1|
|Ash | 1|
|Assi | 1|
|Assistant to the elderly with percentage of disability | 1|
|AVS | 1|
|Banker | 1|
|Barmaid | 1|
|Business logistics | 1|
|Care assistant | 1|
|Catering | 1|
|Childcare at home | 1|
|Civil servant does the cleaning | 1|
|cleaning lady | 1|
|Commercial delegate | 1|
|Communications Officer | 1|
|Counter manager | 1|
|Cultural mission manager | 1|
|Currently on disability but was a childminder | 1|
|Departmental advisor | 1|
|Dietitian | 1|
|Director of a health foundation | 1|
|Doctor | 1|
|Does not work | 1|
|Employed by the town hall and works within the school (canteen, etc.) | 1|
|Employee of an association, speaker in schools | 1|
|First aid trainer | 1|
|Flight attendant | 1|
|For people with disabilities | 1|
|General practitioner | 1|
|Guide to Paris but not declared | 1|
|Has no idea | 1|
|Healthcare assistant | 1|
|high school teacher | 1|
|Home help | 1|
|Hotelier and restaurateur | 1|
|House painter | 1|
|Housekeeping in hotels | 1|
|Housewife for at least 20 years | 1|
|I don't know | 1|
|In school canteens | 1|
|Independent massage company | 1|
|Insurance advisor | 1|
|Intermittent show | 1|
|Journalist | 1|
|Manager | 1|
|Masseuse | 1|
|Materials engineer | 1|
|Merchant | 1|
|Midwife | 1|
|Musician | 1|
|No occupation | 1|
|No parents | 1|
|Office worker and/or housewife | 1|
|Official | 1|
|Orthodontist | 1|
|PJJ Educator | 1|
|PoliceWomen in Algeria | 1|
|PostWomen | 1|
|Printer | 1|
|Professional integration advisor | 1|
|Professor | 1|
|Project Manager | 1|
|Project Manager, e-learning content creation | 1|
|Psychologist | 1|
|Psychotherapist | 1|
|Public territorial civil servant | 1|
|Real estate agent | 1|
|Reflexologist | 1|
|Restaurant chef | 1|
|Restoration | 1|
|Retired English teacher | 1|
|Retired, former secretary | 1|
|SalesWomen | 1|
|School catering | 1|
|Scriptwriter | 1|
|Seamstress | 1|
|Sells clothes purchased abroad | 1|
|Sports coach | 1|
|T-shirt manufacturing at the factory | 1|
|teacher | 1|
|Technical area | 1|
|Temp worker | 1|
|Temporary job at the factory but hides his disability due to difficulty finding work (before landscaper) | 1|
|Training advisor | 1|
|Travel agency | 1|
|Traveling trader | 1|
|Unemployed because disabled | 1|
|Unemployed, RSA | 1|
|Unemployment | 1|
|Wasn't working | 1|
|Welfare | 1|
|Winemaker | 1|
|Works at the Paris mint | 1|
|Yoga teacher | 1|Q146 - You are : Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor | 334 | 60.2 | 74.2 |
| In cohabitation | 93 | 16.8 | 20.7 |
| Pacsé.e | 13 | 2.3 | 2.9 |
| Bride | 7 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Divorced or separated | 3 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q147 - Your current household situation: Long
| Category | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Alone | 237 | 52.3 |
| As a couple without children | 100 | 22.1 |
| In cohabitation | 50 | 11.0 |
| At your parents' house | 41 | 9.1 |
| As a couple with children | 12 | 2.6 |
| Alone with children | 8 | 1.8 |
| Other | 5 | 1.1 |
| Total | 453 | 100.0 |
| 1 Several answers possible || reads: x% of responses |
Q148 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------|---------:|
|Couple with child and 2 grandparents | 1|
|Flatsharing | 1|
|Lives with his brother and sister-in-law | 1|
|No accommodation yet | 1|
|With aunt | 1|Q149 - Which social class do you think you belong to? (with regard to your profession, level of diploma, income) Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The middle class | 211 | 38.0 | 47.8 |
| The lower middle class | 84 | 15.1 | 19.0 |
| The upper middle class | 83 | 15.0 | 18.8 |
| Working class | 48 | 8.6 | 10.9 |
| The upper class | 15 | 2.7 | 3.4 |
| NA | 114 | 20.5 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
[Q150-Q152] - Do you have friends or relations (spouse, friends, comrades, parents) who are…?
Q150 - Of an ethnic origin or skin color different from yours Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 431 | 95.6 | 95.8 | 91 | 87.5 | 88.3 |
| No | 19 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 12 | 11.5 | 11.7 |
| NA | 1 | 0.2 | NA | 1 | 1.0 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q151 - Of a religion or belief different from yours Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 424 | 94.0 | 94.6 | 88 | 84.6 | 85.4 |
| No | 24 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 15 | 14.4 | 14.6 |
| NA | 3 | 0.7 | NA | 1 | 1.0 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q152 - Of a sexual orientation different from yours Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 369 | 81.8 | 82.2 | 88 | 84.6 | 86.3 |
| No | 80 | 17.7 | 17.8 | 14 | 13.5 | 13.7 |
| NA | 2 | 0.4 | NA | 2 | 1.9 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q153 - Specify your nationality(ies): Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 373 | 75.2 | 92 | 80.7 |
| Algeria | 14 | 2.8 | 3 | 2.6 |
| Senegal | 10 | 2.0 | NA | NA |
| Tunisia | 8 | 1.6 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Italy | 6 | 1.2 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Morocco | 6 | 1.2 | 2 | 1.8 |
| Brazil | 4 | 0.8 | NA | NA |
| Germany | 4 | 0.8 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Guinea | 4 | 0.8 | NA | NA |
| Ivory Coast | 4 | 0.8 | NA | NA |
| Spain | 4 | 0.8 | 1 | 0.9 |
| United Kingdom | 4 | 0.8 | NA | NA |
| United States | 4 | 0.8 | NA | NA |
| Benign | 3 | 0.6 | NA | NA |
| Cameroon | 3 | 0.6 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Gabon | 3 | 0.6 | NA | NA |
| Mali | 3 | 0.6 | NA | NA |
| Other | 3 | 0.6 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Sudan | 3 | 0.6 | NA | NA |
| Togo | 3 | 0.6 | NA | NA |
| Afghanistan | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA |
| Albania | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA |
| Colombia | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA |
| Haiti | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA |
| Mauritius | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA |
| Russia | 2 | 0.4 | NA | NA |
| Australia | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Belgium | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Benin | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Bulgaria | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Burkina Faso | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Cambodia | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Comoros | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Congo | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Finland | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Gambia | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.9 |
| Mauritania | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Nigeria | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Peru | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Poland | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Portugal | 1 | 0.2 | 3 | 2.6 |
| Sweden | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Thailand | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Türkiye | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA |
| Argentina | NA | NA | 1 | 0.9 |
| Canada | NA | NA | 1 | 0.9 |
| Denmark | NA | NA | 1 | 0.9 |
| Egypt | NA | NA | 1 | 0.9 |
| UNITED STATES | NA | NA | 1 | 0.9 |
| Total | 496 | 100.0 | 114 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q154 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:---------|---------:|
|Comoros | 1|
|Mauritius | 1|
|Pakistan | 1|
|Tahiti | 1|Q155 - Do you have one or more parents, grandparents (or like) foreigners or of foreign origin? Long Short
| Category | VL_Frequency | VL_Percentage | VC_Frequency | VC_Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not concerned | 196 | 36.7 | 52 | 46.0 |
| At least one of my grandparents (or like) | 175 | 32.8 | 26 | 23.0 |
| Yes, my two parents (or like) | 94 | 17.6 | 13 | 11.5 |
| Yes a parent (or like) | 66 | 12.4 | 19 | 16.8 |
| Is not pronounced | 3 | 0.6 | 3 | 2.7 |
| Total | 534 | 100.0 | 113 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q156 - Where were you born ? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metropolitan France | 331 | 73.4 | 73.9 | 78 | 75.0 | 84.8 |
| France overseas | 23 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Senegal | 9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | NA | NA | NA |
| Algeria | 8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Tunisia | 7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | NA | NA | NA |
| Benign | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | NA | NA | NA |
| Cameroon | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Guinea | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | NA | NA | NA |
| Ivory Coast | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Morocco | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 2 | 1.9 | 2.2 |
| Brazil | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Colombia | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Gabon | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Haiti | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Italy | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Sudan | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Togo | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| United Kingdom | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Albania | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA |
| Mali | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA |
| Mauritius | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA |
| Spain | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA |
| UNITED STATES | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Australia | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Belgium | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Bulgaria | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Cambodia | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Comoros | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Congo | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Gambia | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Germany | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Iran | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Madagascar | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Mauritania | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Pakistan | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Portugal | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Russia | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Sweden | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Vietnam | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Argentina | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Chad | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Egypt | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| Thailand | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| NA | 3 | 0.7 | NA | 12 | 11.5 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q157 - How long have you lived in mainland France? Long Short
Q158 - PR_DURATION_MONTH Long Short
Q159 - From what geographical area (Ex: North America, Europe, Asia/Pacific, Latin America, Africa) would you define your identity? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe - European Union | 323 | 71.6 | 71.9 | 80 | 76.9 | 79.2 |
| Other | 36 | 8.0 | 8.0 | NA | NA | NA |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 34 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 2 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| North Africa | 20 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 5 | 4.8 | 5.0 |
| Europe Outside the European Union | 8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| West Indies | 7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| Indian, Ocean (Region) | 5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| South America | 5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| I don't know | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 4 | 3.8 | 4.0 |
| North America | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 2 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| Oceania | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Western Asia | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA |
| Caribbean Region | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| NA | 2 | 0.4 | NA | 3 | 2.9 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q160 - If other, specify : Long Short
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Citizen of the world | 12|
|Citizens of the world | 4|
|Basque countries | 1|
|Being human on Earth | 1|
|Citizen of the world, earthling | 1|
|Citizen of world | 1|
|Creole | 1|
|Do not identify based on a geographic area | 1|
|French | 1|
|French of Algerian origin | 1|
|In the world | 1|
|Mediterranean | 1|
|Mediterranean because there is France, Tunisia and Algeria | 1|
|Mediterranean Europe | 1|
|No boundaries | 1|
|Not defined as belonging to any geographical area | 1|
|Pacific French Polynesia | 1|
|Pretty much everywhere | 1|
|Sees oneself as a living being, no belonging | 1|
|Southern Europe | 1|
|West Africa | 1|
|Western Asia and Europe | 1|Q161 - According to you, others perceive you as belonging to which geographical area? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Europe - European Union | 294 | 53.0 | 65.8 |
| North Africa | 46 | 8.3 | 10.3 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 35 | 6.3 | 7.8 |
| I don't know | 20 | 3.6 | 4.5 |
| Other | 17 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| West Indies | 9 | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| Europe Outside the European Union | 8 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| South America | 7 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Indian, Ocean (Region) | 3 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Eastern Asia | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| South East Asia | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Western Asia | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| North America | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| South Asia | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| NA | 108 | 19.5 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q162 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|Basque countries | 1|
|Citizen of the world | 1|
|Extraterrestrial | 1|
|French | 1|
|Global citizen | 1|
|I am neither considered European nor African | 1|
|In French they say that I am Algerian and in Algeria they tell me that I am French | 1|
|Islands | 1|
|Mediterranean rim | 1|
|North Africa and India | 1|
|Others think that and some something else | 1|
|Russian | 1|
|South America, Maghreb, islands | 1|
|Southeast Asia and South America | 1|
|The islands | 1|
|They think I'm a lodging | 1|
|West Africa | 1|Q163 - Which country do you identify with? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 316 | 70.1 | 72.6 | 84 | 80.8 | 86.6 |
| Other | 27 | 6.0 | 6.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| I don't know | 11 | 2.4 | 2.5 | NA | NA | NA |
| Senegal | 10 | 2.2 | 2.3 | NA | NA | NA |
| Algeria | 8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2 | 1.9 | 2.1 |
| Tunisia | 7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Italy | 6 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Spain | 6 | 1.3 | 1.4 | NA | NA | NA |
| Benign | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | NA | NA | NA |
| Haiti | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | NA | NA | NA |
| Brazil | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Guinea | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Mali | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Morocco | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Sudan | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Cameroon | 2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Gabon | 2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | NA | NA | NA |
| Ivory Coast | 2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | NA | NA | NA |
| Mauritius | 2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | NA | NA | NA |
| United Kingdom | 2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | NA | NA | NA |
| Albania | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Colombia | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Comoros | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Congo | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Gambia | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Iran | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Ireland | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Mauritania | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Peru | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Portugal | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| UNITED STATES | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA |
| Australia | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Belgium | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Canada | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Germany | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Japan | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Mexico | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| NA | 16 | 3.5 | NA | 7 | 6.7 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q164 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:-------------------------------------------------|---------:|
|None | 5|
|Does not identify with a country | 2|
|Asia | 1|
|Basque countries | 1|
|Caledonia | 1|
|Citizen of the world | 1|
|Considers himself alive | 1|
|Feels uprooted, neither Ivorian nor French | 1|
|France and Sweden | 1|
|France overseas | 1|
|French Algerian | 1|
|French Polynesia | 1|
|Guadeloupe | 1|
|I don't know | 1|
|Madagascar and France but no longer France anyway | 1|
|Mauritius | 1|
|Mayotte | 1|
|No country | 1|
|No particular feeling of belonging | 1|
|Pakistan | 1|
|Russia and France | 1|
|To no country, to the whole world | 1|Q165 - What religion do you identify with? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Without religion | 269 | 59.6 | 60.2 | 58 | 55.8 | 56.9 |
| Muslim | 66 | 14.6 | 14.8 | 8 | 7.7 | 7.8 |
| Christian | 47 | 10.4 | 10.5 | 9 | 8.7 | 8.8 |
| Catholic | 41 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 14 | 13.5 | 13.7 |
| Other | 13 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 4 | 3.8 | 3.9 |
| Protestant | 4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Jewish | 3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | NA | NA | NA |
| Buddhist | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | NA | NA | NA |
| I don't know | 2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 8 | 7.7 | 7.8 |
| NA | 4 | 0.9 | NA | 2 | 1.9 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q166 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:--------------------|---------:|
|Agnostic | 7|
|Atheist | 1|
|Beliefs | 1|
|Christian yes and no | 1|
|Community of Christ | 1|
|Deist | 1|
|Don't want to answer | 1|Q167 - What religion do you think others perceive you to belong to? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Without religion | 235 | 42.3 | 52.2 |
| Muslim | 80 | 14.4 | 17.8 |
| Christian | 41 | 7.4 | 9.1 |
| I don't know | 41 | 7.4 | 9.1 |
| Catholic | 38 | 6.8 | 8.4 |
| Jewish | 6 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| Buddhist | 5 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| Other | 4 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| NA | 105 | 18.9 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q168 - If other, specify : Long
|Category | Frequency|
|:------------------------------------|---------:|
|Agnostic | 1|
|Bwitist | 1|
|Half Christian or Muslim | 1|
|Sometimes they think I'm a Christian | 1|Q169 - How do you characterize your skin color? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| would like to answer this question | 419 | 92.9 | 93.1 | 79 | 76.0 | 76.0 |
| I don't know how to answer this question | 20 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 14 | 13.5 | 13.5 |
| I don't want to answer this question | 11 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 11 | 10.6 | 10.6 |
| NA | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q170 - Could you be more precise : Long Short
Q171 - How do you think other people would characterize your skin color? Long
| n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I would like to answer | 413 | 74.4 | 92 |
| I don't know how to answer | 27 | 4.9 | 6 |
| I do not want to answer | 9 | 1.6 | 2 |
| NA | 106 | 19.1 | NA |
| Total | 555 | 100.0 | 100 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q172 - Could you be more precise : Long
Q173 - Are you on French soil on the basis of a residence permit? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | 403 | 89.4 | 89.6 | 95 | 91.3 | 91.3 |
| Yes | 47 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 9 | 8.7 | 8.7 |
| NA | 1 | 0.2 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q174 - Which ? Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term residence permit | 19 | 4.2 | 43.2 | 2 | 1.9 | 25.0 |
| Student visa | 13 | 2.9 | 29.5 | 3 | 2.9 | 37.5 |
| Beneficiaries of international protection - Title valid for 4 years | 8 | 1.8 | 18.2 | 1 | 1.0 | 12.5 |
| EU/EEA/SWITZERLAND citizen (employees, students, self-employed, retired or inactive) the maximum duration is 5 years | 1 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 1 | 1.0 | 12.5 |
| EU/EEA/SWITZERLAND citizen (employees, students, self-employed, retired or inactive) the maximum duration is 5 years1 | 1 | 0.2 | 2.3 | NA | NA | NA |
| Family members of an EU/EEA/SWITZERLAND citizen (provided the family has lived in France for 5 years) | 1 | 0.2 | 2.3 | NA | NA | NA |
| Long-stay visa serving as a residence permit - Title valid for 3 months to 12 months, renewable | 1 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 1 | 1.0 | 12.5 |
| NA | 407 | 90.2 | NA | 96 | 92.3 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
Q175 - Is there anything by chance that you would like to add that was not covered in this already very long questionnaire? Long Short
Q176 - Would you agree to an interview to explore this investigation further? We want to meet varied profiles of young people (18/35 years old). If you volunteer for an interview with a researcher (at your convenience: videoconference, telephone or face to face), please leave your contact details so that we can contact you. Long Short
| n | % | val% | n | % | val% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No thanks | 289 | 64.1 | 67.1 | 86 | 82.7 | 83.5 |
| Yes, I accept an interview | 142 | 31.5 | 32.9 | 17 | 16.3 | 16.5 |
| NA | 20 | 4.4 | NA | 1 | 1.0 | NA |
| Total | 451 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 104 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 1 valid%: Missing values excluded |
